英语时态难题

时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态,过去发生的动作要用过去时态,将来发生的动词要用将来时态,正在进行的动作要用进行时态,等等。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态难题,大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态难题:
1. Helen ________ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______ home.
A. has left, comes B. left, has come C. has left, came D. has left, would come
2.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working C. has been working D. had worked
英语时态难题
3. “Is this raincoat yours?” “No , mine ______ there behind the door.”
A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
4. “who is Jerry Cooper?” “ ______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.”
A. Don’t meet him yet B. Hadn’t meet him yet
C. Didn’t meet him yet C. Haven’t meet him yet
5. “Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?” “I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.”
A. had B. would C. was going to D. did
【参考答案】1—5 CBADC
the other day通常连用什么时态:
the other day的意思是“几天前”,相当于a few days ago,所以通常与一般过去时态连用。如:
He caught a bad cold the other day. 几天前他患了重感冒。
He left for Shanghai the other day. 他几天前去上海了。
I got an email from Jim the other day. 早几天我收到吉姆一封电子邮件。
英语时态难题
注意它修饰非谓语动词的情况。如:
The man speaking to us the other day has gone to Japan. 那天同我们讲话的那个人到日本去了。(句中的speaking等于who spoke)
类似的还有the other night(几天前的一个晚上)。如:
I happened to see Alice the other night . 几天前一个晚上我碰巧看见了艾丽斯。
英语中表示“本想”的时态:
1. 用would have done 表示。如:
I would have written before, but I have been ill. 我本想给你写信的,但我生病了。
I would have preferred a bed, but beggars can’t be choosers so I slept on the sofa. 我本想要张床, 但是叫花子不能挑肥拣瘦, 所以我就睡在沙发上了。
2. 用should [would] like [love] have done 表示。如:
I should like to have seen it (but it wasn't possible). 我本想事前看到的(但这不可能)。
I would like to have gone to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. 昨晚我本想去参加晚会的,但我要加班写一个报告。
I'd love to have taken him round the factory, but I was too busy. 我本想带他去厂里看看,但我太忙了。
一般现在时表将来的用法:
一、当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来。如:
I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。
You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。
Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。
二、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。比较:
This discovery means that we will spend less on food. 这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。
This discovery will mean that we spend less on food. 这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。
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