【精品】四级听力真题解析与点评完整版

　　网络上完整版新四级听力真题原文答案点评合集（由于音频资料有限，还有两道题的原文找不到，但是已经是现阶段网络上完整版的资料了，呕心沥血整理，刚考完四级的同学可以看看点评中对四六级听力规律的分析来备考六级，准备考四级的同学好好研究新真题，四级考试听力部分答题就so easy啦！）

　　Section A Conversations
　　一、短对话
　　真题：
　　1. A) She will go purchase the gift herself.
　　B) The gift should not be too expensive.
　　C) The man is not good at balancing his budget.
　　D) They are going to Jane’s house-warming party.
　　原文：
　　1. M: take a look at this cater. Maybe we can find some gifts for Jean’s new house.
　　W: Ok, but remember we can afford a lot.
　　Q: what does the woman mean?
　　真题：
　　2. A) It takes patience to go through the statistics.
　　B) He has prepared the statistics for the woman.
　　C) The woman should take a course in statistics.
　　D) He is quite willing to give the woman a hand.
　　原文：
　　2. W: I am absolutely going nowhere about this statistics.
　　M: How about going through them with you?
　　Q: what does the man mean?
　　真题：
　　3. A) The man wants to make some changes in the 锝擄絻锝掞綁锝愶綌.
　　B) The woman does not take the recording seriously.
　　C) They cannot begin their recording right away.
　　D) Page 55 is missing from the woman’s 锝擄絻锝掞綁锝愶綌s.
　　原文：
　　3. M: You are just starting the record, aren’t you ? Let’s begin on Page 55.
　　W: Sorry. I am afraid I can begin right now.
　　Q: What mean from the conversation?
　　真题：
　　4. A) A significant event in July.
　　B) Preparations for a wedding.
　　C) The date of Carl’s wedding.
　　D) The birthday of Carl’s bride.
　　原文：
　　4. W: Remember. Carl’s arriving is at…
　　W: Thanks to reminding me. I thought it would be sometime in July.
　　Q: what are the speakers talking about?
　　真题：
　　5．A) The man was in charge of scheduling meetings.
　　B) The man was absent from the weekly meeting.
　　C) The woman was annoyed at the man’s excuse.
　　D) The woman forgot to tell the man in advance.
　　原文：
　　5. M: Please excuse me for not attending the meeting yesterday. I am afraid I forgot to check the schedule.
　　W: That’s all right. We have to rearrange the meeting at weekend. And everything went wrong.
　　Q：what does it mean from the conversation.
　　真题：
　　6. A) The woman is a marvelous cook.
　　B) The man cannot wait for his meal.
　　C) The woman has just bought an overcoat.
　　D) The man has to leave in half an hour.
　　原文：
　　6. W: I didn’t fall sleep at least to 5 tomorrow.
　　Q: what do we learn from the conversation?
　　真题：
　　7. A) Whether the man can keep his job.
　　B) Where the man got the bad news.
　　C) What items sell well in the store.
　　D) How she can best help the man.
　　原文：
　　7. M: I got some bad news today. The star we are in is going to fall
　　W: I am going to let you go.
　　Q: What does the woman want to know?
　　真题：
　　8. A) The woman can sign up for a swimming class.
　　B) He would like to teach the woman how to swim.
　　C) The woman has the potential to swim like a fish.
　　D) He works in the physical education department.
　　原文：
　　8. W: What’s wrong? You smell like a fish.
　　M:......
　　Q: What’s man mean?
　　短对话点评：短对话选项中出现的词汇难度偏低，选项的特点和规律体现得较为明显；考生在听短对话原文之前如果能把握住时间仔细分析短对话选项将会对理解原文和做题起到很大的帮助作用。由于今年原文内容还不完整，暂时不加以点评。

　　二、长对话
　　Conversation 1
　　09. A) He is a wonderful lecturer
　　B) He is a diplomat.
　　C) He loves classical music.
　　D) He teaches in a law school.
　　10. A) Attended a dance.
　　B) Took some photos.
　　C) Went to see a play.
　　D) Watched a soccer game.
　　11. A) She decided to get married in these years.
　　B) She insisted that Eric pursue graduate studies.
　　C) Her father said she could marry Eric right away.
　　D) Her mother objected to Eric’s flying lessons.

　　原文：
　　Conversation 1
　　M:That’s Marria’s families and we want to be engaged.
　　W: It’s wonderful, Erik! Congratulations!
　　M: I really like her families, too, very nice. MsComona speaks four languages and Mr. Comona a diplomat. In fact, he gives the speech at the Saturday morning.——第9题答案
　　W: OH, that’s was N’s father? I heard the speech.
　　M: You did?
　　W: Well, I heard part of it and listened to it for ten minutes, and then I fell asleep. I saw it was in class. Anyway, tell me about your weekend.
　　M: Saturday evening we saw a play. And Sunday afternoon we saw the soccer game.——第10题答案Then Sunday night we all went out for dinner. Marria, her parents, and me. That was the first chance we had to talk.
　　W: Would you know this?
　　M: That’s first I was. We didn’t say much. Mr. Comona told some good stories about his experiences as a diplomat and he asked about my hobbies.
　　W: And what did you say?
　　M: Well, I didn’t tell him about my flying lessons. I told him about my chess play and my classical music collection.
　　W: Good idea! Her parents really approval of you. Don’t they?
　　M: I guess so. Marria called this morning and said,” My father told me he’ll like you sunny right now”——第11题答案（不懂这句话往下听）
　　W: That was great.
　　M: Not exactly.I want to get marriedafter I graduated school in about three years.
　　Q9: what does the conversation about Marria’s father?
　　Q10:What does Marria and Erik do last Sunday afternoon?
　　Q11:What do we learn from Marria’s phone call this morning?
　　Conversation 2
　　12. A) TeacherB) Journalist
　　C) Editor D) Typist
　　13. A) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
　　B) A new railway under construction.
　　C) Some newly discovered scenic spot.
　　D) Big changes in the Amazon valley.
　　14. A) In news weeklies.
　　B) In a local evening paper.
　　C) In newspaper’s Sunday editions.
　　D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.
　　15. A) To become a professional writer.
　　B) To be employed by a newspaper.
　　C) To get her life story published soon.
　　D) To sell her article to a news service.

　　原文：
　　Conversation 2
　　M:You’re going to wear out computer’s keyboard.
　　W: Oh, hi!
　　M: Do you have any idea what time it is?
　　W: About ten or ten thirty?
　　M: It’s merely midnight.
　　W: Really? I didn’t know it was so late.
　　M: Don’t you have an early class to teach tomorrow morning?
　　W: Yes, at seven o’clock, my computer class. The students go to work right after their lesson.
　　M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing anyway?
　　W: An article, I hope I can sell.
　　M:Oh, another view of newspaper pieces. What’s this one about?
　　W:Do you remember the trip I took last month?
　　M: The one up to the Amazon?
　　W: Well, that’s what I’m writing about. The new high-way and the changes is making in the Amazon valley.
　　W: It should be interesting.
　　W: It is. I guess that’s why I forgot all about the time.
　　M:How many articles have you solve now?
　　W:About a dozen so far.
　　M:What kind of newspapers by them?
　　W:The paper is carrying a lot of foreign news. They usually appear in the big Sunday editions where they need a lot background stories to help develop the space between the ads.
　　M: Is there any future in it?
　　W: I hope so. There’s a chance I may sell this article to a news service.
　　M:Then your papers will be published in several papers winter.
　　W: that’s the idea. And they might even be able to do other stories the on a regular basis.
　　M:That would be great.
　　Q12: what is the woman’s occupation?
　　Q13:what is the woman writing about?
　　Q14:where did the woman’s articles usually appear?
　　Q15:what does the woman expect?
　　长对话点评：以conversation1为例（参见长对话原文上标记的答案出处）。

　　长对话的出题出题规律仍然是按听音顺序出题和视听一致。答案一定是考生所能补足到的原文中出现的信息，所以考生应该大胆的圈出选项中所听到的内容，因为这些内容将会与答案有关。其次2013年改革之后的3次考试中长对话都出现了一种较新的题型：信息匹配题。虽然这种题在以前的老题中偶尔出现，但没有这么频繁连续的出现过，所以各位考生要注意，如果出现像9题和10题中有两个以上的选项都明显听到，而且都和原文一致时，要做好笔记，后听题目再来确定答案。如10题中C) Went to see a play.和D) Watched a soccer game.两个选项都听到了C是周六做的事儿D是周日做的事儿，在两个选项上做好笔记，后听问题问的是周日的事，那么马上确定答案选D。长对话1的11题难，很多同学听不懂，但是其实长对话的核心是听到，听不懂的题就找你能听到的信息，其实原文中能听到的选项中又有的就是father、get married和right now，而只有C选项有你在原文中听到的词。

　　Section B Passages
　　三、短文
　　Passage 1
　　16. A) Nodding one's head.
　　B) Waving one's hand.
　　C) Holding up the forefinger.
　　D) Turning the right thumb down.
　　17. A) Looking away from them.
　　B) Forming a circle with fingers.
　　C) Bowing one's head them.
　　D) Waving or pointing to them.
　　18. A) Looking one's superior in the eye.
　　B) Keeping one's arms folded while talking.
　　C) Showing the sole of one's foot to a guest.
　　D) Using a lot of gestures during a conversation.
　　原文：
　　Body language, especially gestures, varies among cultures. For example, a node of the head means “yes” to most of us. But in Bulgaria and Greece a node means “no” (16题)and a shake of the head means “yes”.Likewise, a sign for OK, forming a circle with our forefinger and thumb, means zero in France and money in Japan. Waving or pointing to an Arab business person would be considered rude because that is how Arabs call their dogs over.(17题)Folded arms signal pride in Finland, but disrespect in Fiji. The number of bows that the Japanese exchange on greeting each other, as well as the length and the depth of the bows, signals the social status each party feels towards each other. Italians might think your bored unless you use a lot of gestures during discussions. Many American men sit with their legs crossed with one ankle resting over the opposite knee. However, this would be considered an insult in Muslim countries, where one will never show the sole of the foot to a gust.(18题)Likewise, Americans consider eye contact very important, often not trusting someone who is afraid to look at you in the eye. But in Japan and many Latin American countries, keeping the eyes lowered is a sign of respect. To look apart in the eye is considered a sign of ill breeding and is felt to be annoying.
　　Q16: What gesture do Bulgarians and Greeks use to express negative responses?
　　Q17: What is likely to offend Arab business people?
　　Q18: What is considered impolite in Muslim countries?
　　Passage Two
　　19. A) They had to beg for foot after the harvest.
　　B) They grew wheat and corn on a small farm.
　　C) They shared a small flat with their relatives.
　　D) The children walked to school on dirt roads.
　　20. A) Tour Ecuador's Andes Mountains.
　　B) Earn an annual income of $2800.
　　C) Purchase a plot to build a home on.
　　D) Send their children to school.
　　21. A) The achievements of the Trickle Up Program.
　　B) A new worldwide economic revolution.
　　C) Different forms of assistance to the needy.
　　D) The life of poor people in developing countries.
　　Passage Three
　　22. A) They are highly sensitive to cold.
　　B) They are vitally important to our life.
　　C) They are a living part of our body.
　　D) They are a chief source of our pain.
　　23. A) It has to be removed in time by a dentist.
　　B) It is a rare oral disease among old people.
　　C) It contains many nerves and blood vessels.
　　D) It is sticky and colorless film on the teeth.
　　24. A) It can change into acids causing damage to their outer covering.
　　B) It greatly reduces their resistance to the attacks of bacteria.
　　C) It makes their nerves and blood vessels more sensitive to acid food.
　　D) It combines with food particles to form a film on their surface.
　　25. A) Food particles.
　　B) Gum disease.
　　C) Unhealthy living habits.
　　D) Chemical erosion.
　　短文点评：以passage1为例（请对照passage1原文中的标记）
　　短文和长对话考察形式是一致的，都是考察的信息捕捉能力，所以还是视听一致——答案一定与你听到的原文的内容相关。
　　短文和长对话的差异之处在与，短文的答案更多的出现在关系词后，如常考的因果转折关系。今年passage1的三道题分别出现在16but(转折)，17because(因果)，18however(转折)。
　　Section C Compound Dictation
　　Stunt people(替身演员) are not movie stars, but they are the hidden heroes of many movies.
　　They were around long before films. Even Shakespeare may have used them in fight scenes. To be good, a fight scene has to look real. Punches must (26)______ enemies' jaws. Sword fights must be fought with(27)______ swords. Several actors are usually in a fight scene. Their moves must be set up so that no one gets hurt. It is almost like planning a dance performance.
　　If a movie scene is dangerous, stun people usually(28)______the stars. You may think you see Tom Cruise running along the top of a train. But it is(29)______ his stunt double. Stunt people must(30)______ the stars they stand in for. Their height and build should be about the same. But when close-ups are needed, the film(31)______ the star.
　　Some stunt people(32)______ in certain kinds of scenes. For instance, a stunt woman named Jan Davis does all kinds of jumps. She has leapt from planes and even off the top of a waterfall. Each jump required careful planning and expert(33)______.
　　Yakima Canutt was a famous cowboy stunt man. Among other stunts, he could jump from a second story window onto a horse's back. He(34)______ the famous trick of sliding under a moving stagecoach. Canuttalso(35)______ a new way to make a punch look real. He was the only stunt man ever to get an Oscar.
　　26. 待定 27.sharp 28.待定 29. 待定 30. Resemble31. focuses on 32.specialize 33.待定 34. invented 35. figured out
　　复合式听写点评：虽然答案部全，但已出的6个答案所填的单词和短语都是非常简单的，invent和figure out都是历年考过的单词，虽然resemble这个词有点难，但实际上我在微博发布的必背四级单词中就有它的同源词assemble这个词也是我们4级2011年真题短对话选项中出现过的词。所以复合式听写要求各位同学对单词的拼写形式要掌握牢固，有针对性的背单词，在课上我也跟同学们说过比较好把四级历年真题听力选项中的动词、形容词、名词和副词背一背，因为这些词就是复合式听写词的出题范围。