雅思写作高分词汇有哪些

　　雅思写作高分词汇

　　damage 损害
　　declare 宣称
　　contain 包含;控制
　　conserve v.保存;保护
　　consume v.消耗;消费
　　contribute v.捐助;捐献
　　control v.管理;控制
　　conquer v.征服;得胜
　　confront v.面临;对抗
　　conform v.符合;遵照
　　conflict v.抵触;冲突
　　concern v.涉及;担心
　　concentrate v.集中;全神贯注
　　complain v.抱怨
　　compete v.竞争
　　compeel v.强迫;迫使
　　compensate v.补偿;弥补
　　communicate v.沟通;交流
　　commit v.犯(错误);做(坏事)
　　classify v.分类;分等
　　cherish v.珍爱;珍视
　　challenge v.向…挑战
　　cancel v.取消
　　broaden v.拓宽;变宽

　　雅思写作Task2 有十大类话题，本文是按此十大类话题所浓缩出的加分词汇及词组。

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Animal
　　动物权益保护主义者：animal right activists医学研究：medical research
　　残忍的：cruel, inhuman
　　减轻动物痛苦：relieve/alleviate/ease animals’ pain给主人心理安慰：afford masters consolation and comfort


　　雅思写作高分词汇★Crime
　　犯罪：commit crime
　　罪犯：criminal
　　初犯：first-time offender
　　惯犯：repeat criminals; hardened criminals罪行：offences
　　控制犯罪率：control crime rate
　　遏制犯罪：curb crime
　　憎恨社会：resent society
　　受害者：victim
　　牢房：cell, prison
　　监禁：imprison sb.
　　改造犯罪：reform criminals
　　执法部门：law enforcement agencies
　　触犯法律：break/violate/disobey the law
　　遵守法律：abide by the law; comply with the law; obey the law犯罪倾向：criminal tendenc

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Education
　　青少年：teenagers/youngsters/adolescents
　　培养：develop/cultivate/foster/nurture
　　心理健康：psychological soundness
　　促进学生身心发展：promote the students’ physical, mental/intellectual and emotional development学校教育(先天)：aptitude
　　家庭教育(后天)：upbringing/parenting
　　教学法：teaching methodology
　　适应：adapt to sth.; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth.
　　给学生动力：motivate students to do sth.
　　give students motivation to do sth.
　　就业进能：employable skills
　　强迫学生学习：force students to learn; force-feed the students责任感：a sense of responsibility/obligation盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately/blindly;限制创造力的发展：constrain creativity
　　打击学生积极性：dampen the students’ enthusiasm; frustrate the students塑造性格：mould one’s character
　　逆境：adverse circumstances; adversity
　　独立思考：think independently
　　在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题：encourage students to think critically理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence学生的反馈：students’ feedback
　　各门功课总称：curriculum
　　课外活动：extra-curricular activities
　　不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior
　　理论知识：theoretical knowledge
　　全面发展：well-rounded, versatile
　　通才：generalist
　　专才：specialist
　　人文科学：humanities
　　社会科学：social sciences
　　文科：arts；liberal studies
　　理科：sciences
　　工科：engineering
　　职业教育：vocational education


　　雅思写作高分词汇★Environment
　　环保的：environmentally-friendly
　　环保主义者：environmentalists
　　环境恶化：environment deterioration
　　全球变暖：global warming
　　一次性产品：disposable product
　　可持续发展：sustainable development
　　提高公众对…的意识：raise the public awareness of…
　　破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance砍伐森林：deforestation
　　污染：pollution, contamination
　　增加农产品产量：boost crop yield
　　不可再生资源：non-renewable resources
　　用尽，耗尽：exhaust; use up
　　生态系统：ecosystem=ecological system
　　白色污染：white plastic pollution; non-biodegradable garbage肥沃的土壤：fertile soil
　　贫瘠的土壤：infertile soil
　　耕地：farmland
　　恶劣的环境：hostile environment
　　降低成本：lower the cost
　　降低风险：lower the risks
　　采取严厉措施：take harsh measures
　　天然资源：natural resources
　　濒危物种：endangered species
　　寿命：life expectancy, life span
　　处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction
　　身心健康：physical and mental health

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Technology
　　尖端的技术：cutting-edge technology
　　信息爆炸：information explosion/overload
　　信息时代：the information age
　　科技创新：technological innovations
　　提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency
　　提高生产效率：enhance/boost productivity
　　生物技术：biotechnology
　　克隆：cloning
　　远程通讯：telecommunications
　　太空探索：space exploration/research
　　登月：moon landing
　　受到普遍欢迎：gain widespread popularity
　　综合国力：overall national strength
　　国家安全：national security
　　核武器：nuclear weapon
　　科学成就：scientific achievement
　　可再生资源：renewable energy sources
　　能源危机：energy crisis
　　人工智能：artificial intelligence

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Government
　　当局：authorities
　　规范，管理：regulate, monitor
　　实施：implement
　　严禁：strictly prohibit
　　监督：monitor, scrutinize
　　拨款: invest in；allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth.
　　预算：budget
　　税收：tax revenue
　　政府开支：government spending/expenditure on sth.
　　把……当成当务之急：give priority to sth.
　　自卫：self-defense
　　国土安全：national security
　　缺乏远见的政策：short-sighted policy
　　生活节奏加速：The tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people求大限度利润：pursue maximum profit
　　交通堵塞：traffic jams/congestion
　　阻碍：hinder/hamper/impede the development of…贫穷的：poverty-stricken, impoverished
　　富裕的：wealthy, affluent, well-off
　　扶贫：poverty alleviation
　　就业机会：employment opportunity
　　行人：pedestrians
　　下岗工人：laid-off workers
　　基础设施：infrastructure
　　交通肇事者：traffic accident perpetrators居民：resident, city dwellers
　　高楼：high-rise buildings
　　摩天大楼：skyscrapers
　　城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside贫富差距：the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished城市的：urban
　　乡村的: rural
　　搬迁：relocate
　　人口爆炸：population explosion/boom;
　　控制人口：family planning; birth control

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Language, culture and globalization
　　英语的广泛使用：the proliferation of English小语种将会消亡：lesser-known languages will become extinct.
　　保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage
　　祖先：ancestors, forefathers
　　后代：descendants
　　少数民族：ethnic minorities
　　民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups文化融合：cultural integration
　　文化多样性：cultural diversity
　　文化特性：cultural identity
　　贬低……的重要性：minimize the importance of…地球村：global village

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Media
　　新闻界：the press
　　时事：current affairs
　　无处不在的：prevalent
　　充斥着：be saturated with sth.
　　恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度：establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media广告行业的兴旺发达：the thriving of the advertising industry虚假的：false, bogus
　　报道非常详尽的细节：report sth. in graphic detail夸大事情：exaggerate things
　　公正客观的：objective
　　揭露：expose, reveal
　　侵犯隐私：violate sb. privacy
　　破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation
　　狗仔队：paparazzi(ns)
　　名人：celebrity
　　丑闻：scandals
　　谣言：rumor
　　道德准则：code of ethics
　　随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computerized world加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Tourism
　　旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots
　　吸引游客：attract tourists
　　开拓眼界：widen one’s horizon; broaden one’s view; broaden one’s scope of knowledge促进文化交流：promote cultural communication把游客和当地人隔离：seclude/isolate the tourists from the locals商业化：commercialize
　　游客和当地人互动：Tourists can interact with the locals.
　　冲突：conflict with…
　　文化遗产：cultural heritage
　　弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural创造就业机会：create employment opportunities

　　雅思写作高分词汇★Women and Families
　　性别歧视：gender discrimination
　　两性平等：gender equality
　　被家务事拖累：be tied down by household chores生育孩子：child bearing
　　抚养孩子：child rearing
　　母性本能：maternal instinct
　　开明的社会：a progressive/enlightened society家庭暴力：domestic violence
　　家庭情感纽带：family bonds/ties
　　归属感：a sense of belonging
　　单亲家庭：single-parent households
　　对……的依恋：an attachment to sth.
　　老年人：elderly people, senior citizens
　　毒品上瘾：be addicted to drugs
　　资料整理：广州朗阁雅思培训学校更多关注：广州雅思培训课程