关于科技进步影响环境的雅思作文范文

　　Some people hold that the development of modern technology leads to environmental pollution and energy shortage. Do you agree or disagree?

　　有些人认为技术进步导致了环境污染与能源紧缺。你是否赞同此观点？

　　Science and technology have been developing rapidly during the past ten years. Their development has brought lots of benefits to mankind. Science has changed so much of today's world. Due to the development of technology, we now live safer, more comfortable and convenient lives. However, it seems quite clear to me that while progress has brought us many time-saving machines, it has also brought us environmental pollution and energy shortage.

　　The development of technology has been responsible for pollution. Modern industry, as well as modern traffic conveniences, has created a serious problem of air contamination. The “green house effect” is now threatening the existence of mankind. Since the population of the earth is increasing fastly, humans must make the earth support the increasing population. This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop rapidly. Such a rapid development produces more and more waste, which goes into the water, the soil and the air. Some of it is made harmless. However, where there is too much of it, the poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around the people.

　　With the development of technology, the amount and range of materials taken has increased. It is estimated that this trend will continue in the years to come. However, natural resources are not inexhaustible and some resources are already nearly used up. For example, the end of the world's fuel is already within sight. Such essential daily items as water are in short supply in many parts of the world.With the expansion of industrialization, requirement for energy all over the world is on the rise.Consequently, we have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy.

　　From what I mentioned above, I believe that it is the development of science and technology that leads to the pollution of environment and shortage of energy.

　　广州新航道资深老师解析：辩论型题目，文章使用一边倒机构，语言较好。

　　科学技术在过去十年中迅速地发展。它的发展给人们带来了很多好处。科学已经很大程度地改变了当今世界。因为科技的发展，我们现在过着更安全，更舒适，更方便的生活。然而，我认为虽然科技进步带给我们很多省时的机器，它同时也带来了环境污染和能源短缺等问题。

　　科技的发展要对污染负责。现代工业和现代交通便利已经造成了严重的空气污染问题。“温室效应”正威胁着人类的生存。地球人口增长非常迅速，人类必须使地球能承受人口的不断增加。这让农业和工业必须迅速发展，而这样的快速发展产生了越来越多的废物，它们被排进了水、土壤和空气中。一些废物并不会造成危害。但在废物太多的地方，有毒废物就可能会对周围的人们产生极大的危害。

　　随着科技的发展，使用材料的数量和种类都有所增加。据估计这种趋势在未来还会继续下去。然而，自然资源不是无限的。有些资源已接近用罄。例如，人们预见到世界燃料已经在世界的很多地方耗尽，像水这样的日常生活必需品非常紧缺。随着工业化的扩大，世界各地对能源需求日益增加。因为经济的快速增长，我们对能源的需求很大。

　　正如上文所述，我认为是科学技术的发展导致了环境污染和能源短缺。