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雅思必备词汇:应试教育

  学好英语首先要先积累大量的英语词汇,在积累中不断巩固与提高;有了丰富的词汇做你的后盾,阅读考试便有如信手拈花,游刃有余。以下是由小编为大家整理的雅思必备词汇:应试教育。
雅思必备词汇:应试教育

  reform n.改革
  In the last decade, advances in educational reform have led to a nation-wide fierce debate over two educational patterns-the exam-oriented and the quality-oriented.
  在过去10年里,教育改革的不断深入在全国范围内引起了对应试教育和素质教育这两种教育模式的激烈辩论。

  stuff V.塞进
  Certainly, the exam-oriented education leads students to learn from books as much knowledge as they can, but the knowledge is stuffed into the stu-dents' heads by the cramming method of teaching and this kind of educational module always goes against their will.
  确实,应试教育可使得学生从书本中学到尽量多的知识,但这些知识是靠填鸭式的教学方法塞进他们头脑的,这种教育模式总是违背他们意愿的。

  voluntary adj.义务的
  Students should be encouraged not to confine themselves to the class-room but have a better understanding of the outside world by doing some voluntary work or helping the poor.
  应该鼓励学生走出教室,通过做义工或帮助穷人来更好地了解社会。

  cultivate V.培养
  Obviously, what the quality-oriented pattern cultivates will not be merely learners successful in study, but citizens fit in health, rich in knowledge and tasteful in morality.
  显然,素质教育模式培养出来的将不仅是学业杰出者,而且是身体健康、知识丰富、道德品质高尚的公民。

  obtain v.获得
  Teachers could adjust their teaching process according to thethey obtain from examination.
  教师可以根据从考试中获得的信息来调整他们的教学方法。

  fore n.力量
  Tests serve as a driving force stimulating students to work hard and to geta good command of knowledge.
  考试可以当作激励学生努力学习和牢固掌握知识的推动力。

  aim n.目标
  Examination is a way, not an aim.
  考试只是一种手段,而不是一种目的。

  objective adj.客观的
  Exams provide a clear objective standard by which the students can assess themselves from time to time.
  考试提供一个清楚的客观标准,学生可据此随时评价自己。

  motivate v.激发;给…动力
  Exams do not motivate the students to read extensively, but restrict their reading.
  考试不仅没有激发学生去广泛阅读,反倒限制了他们的阅读。

  pressure n.压力
  It is unfair to judge students only by the results of exams because they can hardly perform well under great pressure.
  仅根据考试成绩评价学生是不公平的,因为他们在巨大压力下几乎不能正常发挥。

  recite v.背诵
  Some students try to recite some important facts or rules just before the examinations.
  有些学生只是在考试前才开始下功夫背一些重要的事实或规则。

  cheat v.作弊
  Some students cheat in the examinations in order to get a high grade.
  有些学生为了得高分就在考试中作弊。

  assess v.评价
  Exams are the best and quickest way to assess a candidate.
考试是评价考生比较好和快捷的方式。

以上是由小编整理的雅思必备词汇:应试教育的全部内容。
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