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高一英语时态试题

时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在高中,时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的高一英语时态试题,大家一起来看看吧!
高一英语时态试题:
一、(2014天津卷)11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.
A. are being made B. will be made C. have been made D. had been made
【考点】考察时态
【答案】C
【解析】通常说来。在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,前面的主句中使用将来时。在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时,表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情。句义:直到所有的准备工作都做好以后,我们才开始工作。故C正确。
高一英语时态试题
二、(2014浙江卷 )11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.
A. has seen B. had seen C. saw D. would see
【考点】考察时态
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Sofia回顾四周所有的脸庞,她有印象她之前见过大部分的客人。根据句意可知她见过这么多的客人是在她拥有这个印象之前发生的事情,本句中had说明看见这么多客人应该使用过去完成时。故B正确。
【举一反三】-----We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
------No one __________ him about __________ a lecture the following day.
A. told; there to be B. had told; there to be C. told; there was D. had told; there being
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和非谓语。根据前面一句可知told动作发生在didn’t find之前,故用过去完成时;而about是个介词,故后面应用there being .
This is the first time后的从句通常用什么时态:
请看题:
—Do you know our town at all?
—No,this is the first time I __________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
高一英语时态试题
【分析】此题应选B。这与句中的this is the first time有关:一般说来,在It [This] is the first time+that-结构中,that-从句通常用现在完成时:
It’s the first time (that) the boy has spoken to a foreigner. 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。
It’s the first time that she’s seen an elephant. 这是她第一次见到大象。
有时以上结构中的 first 也可换成 second,third,fourth 等;其中的time也可换成其他名词:
It’s the first month that he has lived here. 这是他第一个月住在这里。
This is the second cigarette that he has smoked today. 这是他今天抽的第二支烟。
若It was the first time that-结构中,that-从句通常用过去完成时,有时也用一般过去时,有时若有包括现在在内的时间状语,偶尔还可用现在完成时:
I was lucky because that was the second time I (had) visited Japan that year. 我很幸运,那是我那年第二次访问日本。
It was the first time this year that he hadn’t [hasn’t] worked on a Saturday. 这是今年来他第一次在星期六不上班。
将来时间表示法比较:
“be going to+动词原形”与“现在进行时”
① be going to主要表示主观想法或意图,而现在进行进表示将来则主要已经强调作出的安排。比较:
I’m going to wash the car if I have time. 若有时间我想洗洗车。(主观想法)
I’m picking you up at 6; don’t forget. 我6点钟来接你,不要忘了。(已作出的安排)
② 但是当要表示主观无法控制的预测时,通常要用be going to,不能用现在进行时态:
It’s going to snow before long. 不久会下雪。
Things are going to get better soon. 情况很快就会好起来。
③ 当表示坚持要(不要)某人做某事时,两者均可用。如:
She’s taking [going to take] that medicine whether he likes it or not. 不管她喜欢不喜欢,她都得吃那药。
You’re not wearing [going to wear] that skirt to school. 你不可以穿那条裙子去上学。
过去将来时的用法:
过去将来时与一般将来时的用法相同,只不过去将来时必须以“过去”为起点,而一般将来时以“现在”为起点。如:
He had the feeling that he would not see her again. 他觉得他再也不会见到她了。
Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first. 布朗夫人正要开始讲话,珍妮先讲了。
He said he was going to accompany her home. 他说他将陪她回家。
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