初中一年级英语时态选择题

在语法里，时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。在英语考试中经常会遇到时态题。下面是小编收集整理的初中一年级英语时态选择题，大家一起来看看吧!

初中一年级英语时态选择题：

1. The door of her room _____ every day.

A. are not cleaned B. not are cleaned C. is not cleaned D. not is cleaned

2.No rubbish ____ for three weeks.

A. collected B. is collected C. has collected D. has been collected

3.By 1980 the bridge ______.

A. was completed B. had been completed C. has been completed D. have been completed

4.Another railway bridge ____ there now.

A. is building B. is being built C. is built D. has been built

5. ____ the water in the wet clothes ____ vapor now ?

A. Are…turned into B. Is…turned into C. Are…being turned into D. Is…being turned int

6. ____ this film ____ last week ?

A. Did…show B. Has…been shown C. Was…shown D. Was…be shown

7.He told me that the composition ____ by him.

A. was not written B. not was written C. is not written D. not is written

8._____ the play ____ again next week ?

A. Will…put on B. Is…put on C. Will be…put on D. Will…be put on

9._____ the exercises ____ tomorrow ?

A. May…be handed in B. May be…handed in C. May be handed…in D. May handed…in

10.She ____ to a hospital at once.

A. must send B. must be sent C. must to be sent D. had to send

将来进行时与现在进行时的搭配使用：

像其他进行时态一样，将来进行时通常和某一时刻连用，表示一个动作在该时刻之前开始并且很可能在该时刻之后仍然继续。这种用法最好通过实例来了解。设想一个班的学生上午9点半在做什么，然后可以这样表达：

Now they are sitting in their classroom. They are listening to a tape. This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema. They will be watching a film. On Saturday there is no class. So on Saturday they will not be sitting in the classroom. They will be doing other things. Bill will be playing tennis. Ann will be shopping. George will still be having breakfast. 现在他们正坐在教室里。他们在听录音。明天这个时候他们会坐在电影院里看电影。星期六没有课。因此，星期六这时候他们不在教室里。他们会做别的事情。比尔会在打网球，安会去买东西，乔治会还在吃早饭。

另外，进行时态也可以和一般现在时连用。如：

Peter has been invited to dinner with Ann and Tom. He was asked to come at eight but tells another friend that he intends to arrive at seven. The friend tries to dissuade him, ‘When you arrive they’ll still be cooking the meal!’ 彼得应邀与安和汤姆一起吃饭。他们要彼得8点到，但彼得却告诉另一位朋友说他自己想在7点到。那位朋友劝阻他说：“你到的时候，他们还在做饭呢!”

如何正确运用过去完成时：

正确运用过去完成时最重要的是要正确理解“过去的过去”。“过去的过去”是一个相对时间，即它相对于一个过去时间而言，并在其过去。这种相对的“过去的过去”有时通过一定的时间副词(状语)体现出来，有时则可能是通过一定的上下文来体现：

I found the watch which I had lost. 我找到了我丢失的表。

The house was quiet. Everybody had gone to bed. 屋子里很安静，大家都睡觉了。

"Was Jack at the office?" "No, he’d gone home." “杰克在办公室吗?”“不在，回家了。”

【注】有些通常与现在完成时连用的词语，由于在一定的语境中，谓语动作移到了“过去的过去”，也应用过去完成时。比较：

We haven’t seen each other since we left Paris. 自从离开巴黎后我们一直没见过面。

I saw Mr Smith last Sunday. We hadn’t seen each other since we left Paris. 上周星期天我见到史密斯先生了，自从离开巴黎后我们还一直没见过面。

与现在完成时连用的常用词语：

since(自从)：不管用作介词、连词还是副词, 句子(主句)谓语通常都用现在完成时：

I haven’t seen her since last week. 自上周以来我一直未见过她。

Where have you been since I last saw? 自我上次见到你之后你到哪里去了?

【注】有时可用其他时态的情况，但须注意：

① 对于某些表示状态的动词(如 seem 等)，或因语义等方面的原因，有时可能用一般现在时比较现在完成时更合适：

It seems like years since we last met. 我们似乎几年未见面了。

Since when does the $42 plus $5 service charge come to $48? 从什么什候开始42元加5元的服务费等于48元了?

② 若不是指从过去持续到现在，而是指从较远的过去持续到在一个较近的过去，则用过去完成时：

Yesterday he told me that he hadn’t eaten anything since Tuesday. 他昨天告诉我自星期二以来他一直未吃任何东西。(指从星期二至昨天未吃东西)

③ 表示时间长度时，通常用一般现在时代替现在完成时：

It’s ten years since he left here. 他离开这儿已10年了。