反义关系是客观世界复杂现象反映在语言词汇中的一种重要的语义关系,区分为矛盾关系和对立关系两种。矛盾关系在两项词语单位之间语义相反,无条件地互相排斥、代写法语论文互相否定;对立关系在两项词语单位之间语义相对相反,在一定条件下互相排斥、互相否定,这是在同一语义关系中的两种不同类型的反义关系。
1、far from 完全不
I am far from wishing to picture her as one of the hungry mouths or envious hearts of the general herd.
我完全不想说，梅尔夫人属于贪婪的或嫉妒的一类人。
But not far from the central square, a different scene unfolds.
但是，在中心广场不远的地方，情景完全不同。
From my point of view, marriage and love are far from the same.
在我看来，婚姻与爱情完全不同。
2、rather …than 而不是
It seems to be rooted in confidence rather than insecurity.
它来源于信心而不是出于不稳定感。
Deposition is usually episodic rather than smoothly continuous.
沉积作用通常是周期性的而不是平稳连续的。
The resolutions adopted are likely to be selected rather from a sense of duty, than from any inferior motive.
作出的任何决定，能从责任感出发，而不是出于其它卑鄙的动机。
3、not …but 不是…而是
The truth that gets into a law court is not the naked truth but the truth in court dress.
进入法庭的事实都不是赤裸裸的事实，而是穿着法律外衣的事实。
He said that he was afraid because these people were not men and women at all, but devils, and that this was an enchanted land.
他说他感到恐惧，说这些人都不是人，而是些魔鬼；说这儿是受了魔法蛊惑的地方。
She said smugly, knowing perfectly well that he, along with everybody else, did homage not to her but to her money.
她得意地说：心里很清楚无论是他还是别人，他们都不是向她表示敬意而是为了她的钱。
4、more … than 不止
He had already had ample local evidence of it in more than one direction.
他早已不止一方面获得了本地大量的证据。
I confess there was more than one moment in 1981 when I felt ready to throw in the towel.
我坦率承认，在1981年，我不止一次感到要认输了。
Such was the effect of this simple piece of scrap, that more than one woman of delicate nerves was forced to leave the meeting-house.
小小一块黑纱，震动如此之大，不止一个神经脆弱的妇女承受不住，提前离开会场。
5、on the other hand 从另一方面来说
Personalization, on the other hand, is more about matching content with the user.
从另一方面来说，个性化更偏向于与用户匹配内容。
On the other hand, may also be considered to live at home.
从另一方面来说，也可能考虑住在家里。
Exploratory testing, on the other hand, can be more ad hoc.
从另一方面来说，探索性测试可能更加特殊。
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