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关于动物研究的托福作文范文

  想要取得托福写作的高分希望大家一定要重视托福写作高分范文的积累,多多了解一下托福写作技巧是什么,上海小编为您提供托福作文范文及其翻译,本篇是关于动物研究的托福作文范文。

  Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Observing or studying animalscan help us to understand human nature. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

  你是否同意以下观点?观察和学习动物可以帮助我们理解人类本性。请用具体的理由和事例来说明。
  It seems clear that there is something to be learned about human behavior through the observation of animal behavior, especially behavior of our close relatives on the evolution charts. Studies about aggression, sexual behavior, grief, etc. in animals have helped explain such aspects in humans and led to effective treatments and better understanding of the problem. The observational work of the famous scientist Jane Goodall is an example. She has shown that animal behavior is very similar to ours; understanding theirs in their basic animal status with far fewer “intellectual” factors helps us better see the fundamental basis for our own behavior.

  The more controversial question of trying to understand human nature by the study of animals in terms of using drugs, chemicals or certain treatments raises questions of ethics and potential cruelty to animals. Nevertheless, the genetic closeness of some animals to humans does, in fact, make these experiments very useful for the study of human behavior. Examples of these studies are the effects of certain chemicals, drugs and treatments, on animals trying to induce or reduce such emotions as depression, a serious problem in many humans. Other animal studies related to human behavior have involved important human behavior issues such as fear, joy, off-spring rejection, etc.The fact that these studies have been so prevalent shows that they are considered by the scientific community as helpful in understanding human behavior.
  Can these observations and studies help us understand human behavior? It seems that the answer is “Yes”。 But this question cannot be fully dealt with without asking the follow-on question-Is it ethical and justified? My own opinion is that, though it may seem cruel to induce fear or off-spring rejection in animals, I think these studies are justified rather than using other humans to study such behavior.
  So, in summary-yes; observing and studying animals can help us understand human nature.
  上海资深老师认为,托福范文必须琢磨透才能真正起到作用,所以上海为您提供关于动物研究的托福作文范文的翻译,希望给各位学子有所启发。
  很显然,通过观察动物行为,尤其是那些在进化史图上与人类相近的动物的行为,可以了解一些人类行为。对动物进攻和交配以及悲伤情绪等进行研究,已经帮助解释了类似的人类行为,并找出了对此类问题有效的解决方法。以知名科学家珍妮·古道尔的观察工作为例,她向我们证明了动物行为和人类行为是极为相似的。在仅仅包含少量智力因素的情况下,了解动物天性所产生的行为,可以更好地领会人类行为的重要依据。
  然而,通过药物、化学品或其他实验研究动物来理解人类天性这个争议性的问题,引起了很多关于伦理道德和虐待动物的质疑。尽管如此,人类和动物基因的相近性确实使这些实验对研究人类行为非常有用。例如人们通过研究某些化学品、药物和实验对动物的作用效果,以产生或者减少某些情绪,例如抑郁这一普遍存在于人类的严重问题。而其他有关人类行为的动物研究则涉及很重要的人类行为问题,例如恐惧、愉悦、绝育等方面。事实上,这些研究如此普遍,说明了科学界认为它们对理解人类行为是有帮助的。
  观察研究动物是否能帮助我们了解人类行为?答案是肯定的。但对此,我们无法忽视其引发的后续问题:是符合道德伦理的吗?是合理正当的吗?我个人认为,虽然让动物恐惧或绝育看起来很残忍,但这要比用人类作为实验样本更合理。
  因此,结论是——是的,通过观察和研究动物确实能够帮助我们了解人类天性。
  上海认为,所谓托福作文,就是文章要‘撰’出来,更要‘钻’进去,才能写出好文,妙文。既不拘泥俗套,又惟妙惟肖。托福作文若如此修炼,不但事半功倍,且暗合英文思维表达,更符合官方要求,上海小编希望本篇关于动物研究的托福作文范文能给大家有所启发。
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