基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。下面小编告诉你英语句子中动词的用法，大家一起来看看吧!
英语句子中动词的用法：
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考)
e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth.
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth.
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth.Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth.为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
动词answer的用法与搭配归纳：
1. 用作动词，除表示“回答”“答复”外，还可表示“接(电话)”或对门铃等声响作出反应等(常与call, bell, telephone, door, door-bell等连用)。如：
Nobody answered my call for help. 没有人理会我的呼救。
I can’t answer the telephone. I am having a bath. 我不能接电话，我正在洗澡。
Don’t expect her to answer the doorbell at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. She won’t be up. 星期日早上8点钟时，别指望她听见门铃响会来开门。她那时还没有起床呢。
2. 注意以下两个有用短语的用法：
(1) answer for 的用法：
① 对……负责。如：
You’ll have to answer for your carelessness. 你得对你的疏忽负责任。
② 对……受责，承担……的后果。如：
All these things are to be answered for. 所有这一切都是要偿还的。
③ 代表某人或支持某事物而讲话。如：
I agree but I can’t answer for my friends. 我同意，但我不能代表我的朋友也同意。
Knowing her well I can certainly answer for her honesty. 我很了解她，当然能担保她诚实。
其后可接名词或代词，一般不接 that 从句，若要接这类从句，通常应先接形式宾语 it。如：
I can’t answer for his honesty.= I can’t answer for it that he is honest. 我不能保证他是诚实的。
(2) answer to的用法：
① 对……负责，向某人解释。如：
Who do you answer to in your new job? 你做的新工作要向谁负责?
② 对……有反应，顺从。如：
The dog answers to his name. 这狗听到自己的名字就有反应。
③ 由……控制：The plane answered smoothly to the controls. 这架飞机操纵自如。
3. 用作名词，表示“回答”“答复”“答案”“回应”等，注意以下各例中 answer 后接的介词是 to 而不是 of：(www.yygrammar.com)
He got the answer to the riddle as quick as a flash. 他一下子就猜中了谜底。
I wish I knew the answer to your question. 我但愿知道你的问题的答案。
My answer to his threat was to hit him on the nose. 我对他的威胁的回答是照他的鼻子打去。
4. 用于短语 in answer to(作为回应)。如：
He came at once in answer to my phone call. 他一接到我的电话就来了。
In answer to your recent inquiry, the book you mention is not in stock. 您近日询问的书暂时无货，谨此奉复。
5. 比较answer与reply：两者均可表示“回答”，但answer 属常用词，多用于一般性应答，而reply则较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复，若不细分，两者可换用。但是，answer可自由地用作及物或不及物动词，而reply除后接that从句或引出直接引语是及物动词外，一般只用作不及物动词，其后若接名词或代词作宾语，应借助介词to：answer [reply to] a question 回答问题。
动词appreciate的两点用法：
1. 表示“感激”“赞赏”等，通常为及物动词，其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语，但不能接不定式。如：
I really appreciate a good cup of tea. 有好茶一杯，我就真乐在其中了。
I appreciate your giving me so much of your time. 真感激你为我花了这么多时间。
I appreciate being given this opportunity. 非常感谢给了我这个机会。
I appreciate that you have come here so early. 感谢你来得这么早。
其后不直接跟 if 或when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助 it。如：
We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。
I would much appreciate it if you would arrange this for us. 如果你能替我安排这事，我将非常感激。
2. 其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语;若接“人”作宾语，可考虑用动词thank等。比较：
正：We appreciate your help. 我们感谢你的帮助。
误：We appreciate you for your help.
正：He thanked her for her help. 他感谢她的帮助。
误：He thanked her help.
动词advance的用法与搭配：
(1) 表示朝着某个方面前进，通常后接介词 to, towards。如：
The troops advanced to the river. 部队行进到河边。
They advanced towards the castle. 他们向城堡推进。
He advanced towards me in aggressive style. 他向我步步进逼。
(2) 表示“朝……进发或挺进”，通常后接介词on, upon。如：
The army advanced on the capital. 部队向首都挺进。
Napoleon’s army advanced on Moscow. 拿破仑的军队向莫斯科推进。
(3) 表示进攻的对象，通常用介词 on, upon。如：
The soldiers advanced on the enemy. 士兵们向敌人进击。
They advanced upon the enemy. 他们向敌人进攻。
(3) 表示“把……提前”时，通常与from…to…短语搭配使用，与postpone互为反义词。如：
The date of the meeting was advanced from 10 to 3 June. 会议日期已由6月10日提前到6月3日。
(4) 表示“预支(钱)”“借(钱)”，通常接双宾语。如：
The bank advanced me $5,000. 银行借给我5,000美元。
He asked his employer to advance him a month’s salary. 他请求雇主先预支一个月的薪水。
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