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关于时态的高考英语选择题

时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,高中生需要多做时态题巩固知识点。下面是小编收集整理的关于时态的高考英语选择题,大家一起来看看吧!
关于时态的高考英语选择题:
【2011贵州安顺】27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.
A. had moved B. moved C. will move D. have moved
答案:D
【解析】时态的考查。根据句意“李岩和王玫还住在平坝吗?不,他们已经搬到上海了”,强调对现在造成的影响,故应该是现在完成时态。
【2011四川绵阳】11. The girl with her grandparents_______ for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.
A. lived B. is living C. live D. was living
答案:B
【解析】考查动词的用法。依据从句“because her parents are both very busy this month”的时态为一般现在时可推断主句的时态也应是一般现在的时态,故保留B(现在进行时)和C(一般现在时)项;“the girl”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也应是第三人称单数,故C项不正确,故选B。
关于时态的高考英语选择题
【泸州市2011】4. Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it for 6 years.
A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had
答案:A
【解析】时态。 根据时间状语in 2005可知要用一般过去时态;根据for 6 years可知要用现在完成时态。
【2011四川成都】35. —I have to be off right now.
—What a pity! I_______ you could stay a little longer with us.
A. think B. am thinking C. thought
答案:C 考查动词时态。句意:我原以为你能跟我一起多呆时间。注意thought后跟宾语从句常翻译成“......原以为......”(可现在并不像我原来想的那样)
【2011四川宜宾】26. I ________ when the UFO landed.
A. am watching TV B. was watching TV C. have watched TV D. watched TV
答案:B
【解析】B考查时态,表示在过去某一时刻或者某一段时间正在进行的动作。句意:当不明飞行物登陆时,我正在看电视。故选B。
一般过去时的用法:
一、构成方法
一般过去时用动词的过去式构成,即在动词原形后加ed。
二、用法说明
■表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。如:
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?
关于时态的高考英语选择题
■在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:
We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。如:
He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
一般现在时的用法:
1. 在状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如:
I will give it to him as soon as I see him. 我一看见他就交给他。
He will come if you invite him. 如果你请他,他会来的。
Suppose he doesn’t agree,what shall we do?假如他不同意,那怎么办?
I shall do as I please. 我高兴怎么做就怎么做。
He will continue the work no matter what happens. 不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。
2. 在the more…the more …(越……越……) 句型中,前者通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,因为前者相当于条件状语从句。如:
The harder you study, the better results you will get. 你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。
动词be的过去进行时:
动词 be 的过去进行时也表示过去一时的表现或暂时的状态。比较:
He was friendly. 他很友好。(指过去长期如此)
He was being friendly. 他当时显得很友好。(指当时一时的表现)
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