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初中英语时态中考试题

时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中,时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态中考试题,大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语时态中考试题:
【2012黔西南】41. Your sweater looks smart. Where ______ you______ it?
A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got
【答案】B
【2012黔西南】43. —Where were you this morning? —I______ in the supermarket.
A. will shop B. am shopping C. was shopping D. have shopped
【答案】C
初中英语时态中考试题
【2012黔西南】44. More money_______ when we use both sides of paper.
A. will save B. was saved C. has saved D. will be saved
【答案】D
【2011河南】( ) 24. —Can you answer the door, Jim? I ________ the dishes.
—I'm coming, dad.
A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing
【答案】D
【2011河南】( ) 27. —What smells terrible, Ted?
—I'm sorry. I'll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away
【答案】A
通常与现在完成时连用的典型词语:
(1) in the past five years:类似于in the past five years的时间状语,它表示从现在算起的过去一段时间,因此通常要与现在完成时连用。如:
I’ve seen little of her in the past few weeks. 近几周我很少见到她。
We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past five years. 过去五年我们种了成千上万棵树。
初中英语时态中考试题
(2) over the years:over the years 的意思是“这些年来”“经过这么多年之后”“最近几年”,通常表示的是从现在算起的过去几年,因此通常与现在完成时连用。如:
She’s brought us so much happiness over the years. 这些年来,她给我们带来了不少的幸福。
We’ve had a few arguments over the years, but in general we get on very well. 最近几年来,我们争吵过几次,但总的说来,我们相处得很好。
一般现在时表将来的用法:
一、当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来。如:
I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。
You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。
Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。
二、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。比较:
This discovery means that we will spend less on food. 这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。
This discovery will mean that we spend less on food. 这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。
英语中表示“本想”的时态:
用think, hope, plan, mean, expect, intend, suppose 等动词的过去完成时表示。如:
I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来,但有事就没有来。
I had intended to speak, but time did not permit. 我本想发言,但时间不允许。
We had hoped that you would come to see us, but you didn't. 我们本想你来看我们的,但你没有来。
We had thought to return early but they wouldn't let us go. 我们本想早回来的,但他们不让我们走。
若不至于引导误解,有时也可用以上动词的一般过去时表示“本想”。如:
I thought I could go, but I can’t. 我原以为我能去,但我(现在)去不了。
I meant to reason with you, but you won't reason. 我本想和你讲道理,但你不肯讲道理。。
He hoped to come with us, but he was too busy. 他本想同我们一起来的,但他太忙了。
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