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初中英语动词时态练习题

时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中,时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语动词时态练习题,大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语动词时态练习题:
1. It ________ hard when I left my house.
A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain
2.The railway ________ in three years.
A. is complete B. will completed C. has completed D. will be completed
3. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________ .
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept
4. ----- What are you doing under the table?
----- I ________ to find my pen.
A. tried B. had tried C. try D. am trying
5. Jane and Tom ________ the door.
A. are walking at B. walk at C. walks to D. are walking to
初中英语动词时态练习题
6. How many people does the doctor know ________ of the disease?
A. are dying B. is dying C. has died D. dies
7. He ________ thin.
A. was getting B. is getting C. will getting D. had been got
8. Our team ________ every match so far this year, but we still have three games to play.
A. was winning B. has won C. had won D. wins
9. I shall tell you what he ____at three o’clock yesterday afternoon.
A. has done B. has been done C. had been doing D. was doing
10. I ________ my homework now.
A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished
现在进行时典型考题:
1. The church tower which ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored
分析:D。根据句中的…will be open to tourists soon(不久将对游客开放)以及 The work is almost finished(工程差不多快结束了)可知,the church tower的修复工程还正在进行,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
初中英语动词时态练习题
2. —I’m not finished with my dinner yet.
—But our friends ______ for us.
A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting
分析:D。根据句首的but可知,选现在进行时比较符合语境。对话的意思是:“我还有没吃完饭。”“但是我们的朋友在等我们了。”
3. —Joan, what ______ in your hand?
—Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.
A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold
分析:B。由于答句中的look用的是祈使句,这说明手里说话者的手里正拿着东西,故空格处应用现在进行时。又如:
Competitors are offering lower price. 竞争者正在报较低的价格。
Women are fighting for their rights. 妇女们正在为自身的权利而斗争。
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别:
1. 表示短促动作的动词(如 jump, knock, beat, pick, skip等)的进行时,表示动作的重复。如:
The girls are jumping over there. 女孩子们在那边跳。
His heart is beating fast. 他的心脏跳得很快。
2. 某些表示希望或想法的动词(如hope, wonder, want等)的进行时可以表示委婉客气。如:
I’m wondering whether you can help us now. 我不知道你现在能否给我们帮一忙。
I’m hoping that you will succeed. 我正在希望你成功呢。
过去将来时与一般将来时的比较:
一般将来时是表示从现在看来将要发生的情况,而过去将来时则是表示从过去看来将要发生的情况,所以从理论上说,只要把“考察”的时间从现在移到过去,那么一般将来时的用法就变成了过去将来时的用法。
He says that he won’t lend me a penny. 他说他一便士都不愿借给我。
He said that he wouldn’t lend me a penny. 他说过他一便士都不愿借给我。
Tom says that he will never get married. 汤姆说他永远不结婚。
Tom said that he would never get married. 汤姆说过他永远不结婚。
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