时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，下面是小编收集整理的小学英语时态考察题型，大家一起来看看吧!
小学英语时态考察题型：
( ) 1 A new school ___ in my hometown recently.
A. is set up B. has been set up
C. was set up D. has set up
( ) 2 -Did your brother go to America last year?
A. No he did never go there B. No, he has never gone there
C. No, he never was there D. No, he's never been there
( ) 3 _____ the Great Wall?
A. Have you ever gone to B. Are you ever going to
C. Do you ever go to D. Have you ever been to
( ) 4.I___ the book yet.
A. haven't read B. hadn't readC. don't read D. am not reading
( ) 5 They left for Beijing last month and we ___ them ever since.
A. don't hear from B. haven't heard from
C. won't hear from D. didn't hear from
( ) 6 He says he___ the book several times already this year.
A. had read B. has read C. will read D. is reading
参考答案：1-6 B D D A B B
现在进行时的用法：
现在进行时有时可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件，此时除在上下文中意思清楚者外，通常需要连用一个表示具体时间的状语。如：
Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?
Karol is playing tennis on Friday. 卡洛尔星期五打网球。
My sister is getting married next December. 我姐姐12月结婚。
We’re spending next winter in Australia. 我们将要在澳大利亚度过明年冬天。
He’s arriving tomorrow morning on the 13. 27 train. 明天早上他将乘13时27分的火车到达。
注：能这样用的动词不多，主要的有arrive, come, dine, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, wear, work等。
一般现在时的特殊用法：
当时间、条件、方式及让步状语从句中的谓语动词表示将来的动作或状态时，习惯上要用一般现在时表示。如：
If you come, we will wait for you. 如果你来，我们就等你。
When he gets here, the work will be finished. 当他到这儿时，工作将做完了。
Though he disagrees with us, he will do as we decided. 尽管他不赞成我们当观点，他还是会按我们的决定去做。
另外，在make sure(弄清楚)，make certain(弄清楚)，take care(注意，当心)，be careful(注意，当心)，mind(注意)，watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义。如：
Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。
We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。
Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。
Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。
Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。
还有，在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表示将来意义。如：
It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。
I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输。
in case 后从句的时态：
■原则上说，若主句为现在时态，则从句也用现在时态;主句为过去时态，从句也用过去时态。如：
I always keep candles in the house in case there is a power cut. 我家里常备有蜡烛，以防断电。
I wrote down her address in case I forgot it. 我记下了她的住址，免得忘了。
He wasn’t going to use his car in case somebody recognized it. 他不打算用自己的汽车，因为怕有人认出他的车。
■有时从句也可用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气(不管主句为现在时态还是过去时态)。如：
I don’t let him go out in this weather in case he should catch cold. 我不让他这种天气出去以防他会感冒。
I’ve bought a chicken in case your friend should stay to lunch. 我买了一只鸡，免得你的朋友万一留下来吃午饭没菜。
■注意，当主句为将来时态时，从句谓语不能用将来时态，而要用一般现在时表示将来意义。如：
I’ll keep a seat for you in case you change your mind. 我给你留一个座位，以防你会改变主意。
与“小学英语时态考察题型”相关文章
赞（0）
12
12
分享：
