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四年级英语上册关于时态的题

在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。在英语考试中经常会遇到时态题。下面是小编收集整理的四年级英语上册关于时态的题,大家一起来看看吧!
四年级英语上册关于时态的题:
( ) 1 -- you ___ your breakfast?
-Yes, I have.
-When ___ you ___ it?
-Twenty minutes ago.
A. Have; have; have; had B. Did; have; did; have
C. Have; had; do; have D. Have; had; did; have
( ) 2 -___ your homework yet?
-Not yet, I___it.
A. Have you done; am doing B. Did you do; did
C. Did you do; am doing D. Have you done; did
四年级英语上册关于时态的题
( ) 3 -Where___ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.
-I ___ it right here half an hour ago. But now it is gone.
A. did you put; have put B. have you put; put
C. do you put; putting D. did you put; have put
( ) 4 Mr Green ___ China for three years.
A. has been to B. has come to C. has been in D. has arrived in
( ) 5 Tom ___ London for two years.
A. had left B. has gone away
C. has been away from D. had been away from
( ) 6 How long ___ a Party member?
A. have you been B. are you C. have you become D. did you become
参考答案:1-6 D A B C C A
与现在完成时连用的标志:
类似于in the past five years的时间状语,它表示从现在算起的过去一段时间,因此通常要与现在完成时连用。如:
I’ve seen little of her in the past few weeks. 近几周我很少见到她。
We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past five years. 过去五年我们种了成千上万棵树。
Population has increased by 200% in the past 25 years. 人口在过去25年内增加了200%。
四年级英语上册关于时态的题
【注】其中的介词in有时也可换成for, during, over, within 等,有时也可省去。如:
He’s been in a coma for the past six weeks. 在过去的六个星期中,他一直昏迷不醒。
People have changed their diets a lot over the past few years. 在过去的几年中,人们的饮食习惯已改变了很大。
Within the past few minutes, the President has issued a statement. 在过去的几分钟里,总统发表了一项声明。
另外,有时可能用含有情态动词的完成式。如:
I must have slept three hours in the past day and a half. 在过去的一天半时间里,我肯定只睡了三个小时。
后接从句时要用一般现在时表示将来的特殊动词:
在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义。如:
Take care that it does not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事。
We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。
Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。
Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。
Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。
Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别:
区别一:过去进行时强调动作在过去某时刻正在进行或持续,而一般过去时表示动作的完成。如:
He was writing his composition last night. 他昨晚在写作文。(不一定写完)
He wrote his composition last night. 他昨晚写了一篇作文。(已经写完)
区别二:表示过去的状态、感觉及心理活动的静态动词(如be, like, love, hate, fear, own, hear, see, know, want, notice)可用于一般过去时,但通常不用于进行时。如:
I hated it when a man spoke with his mouth full of food. 我讨厌人们说话时口里含着食物。
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