英语里称银行为Bank，原意是“长凳、椅子”，因为它是古代欧洲货币兑换商的主要办公用具。Bank就具有“存钱拒”的含义。而中文里“银行”源于白银是主要货币之一，“银”代表货币，而“行”代表票行。所以合起来就是“银行”。
常用句子
Can I open a current account?
我能开个活期储蓄账户吗?
How much money are you going to keep in your account on a regular basis?
你计划在你的户头上定期存放多少钱?
What's the interest rate for the savings account?
储蓄存款的年利率是多少?
I'd like to close my account.
我想清户。
I want to deposit these check in my account.
我想把这些支票存在我的户头上。
Will you please cash this check?
请兑现这张支票好吗?
You can withdraw money from the bank or the ATMs anytime you like.
你可随时从银行或自动取款机取款。
At present the rate is 1.5 percent a year.
目前的利率是1.5%
You have got the balance of 1,000 dollars in your account.
你账户余额有1000美元。
How much would you like to remit?
您想汇多少钱?
We offer the time certificates of deposit.
我们提供定期存款的存折。
Can I renew the certificate on the maturity?
存款到期可以转期续存吗?
情景对话
Clerk:What can I do for you, Sir?
Gorge:I'd like to open an account and deposit some money.
Clerk:OK. What kind of account would you like?
Gorge:I have no idea. But I need an account for which I can withdraw my money anytime I like and get some interest on it as well.
Clerk:Well. I think a current account is suitable for you.
You can withdraw money from the bank or the ATMsanytime you like.
Gorge:Wonderful!But can you tell me about the annual interest rate of it?
Clerk:At present the rate is 1. 5 percent a year.
Gorge:Ok. Please open a current account for me.
Clerk:Ok. Please fill out this application form.
Gorge:Yes. Name, address, phone number, that's it. Can open this account with any money?
Clerk:Yes, of course.
Gorge:I wanna open an account and deposit 2000dollars.
Clerk:OK. Wait a minute, please. Here is your bankbook, Sir.
Gorge:Thank you for your help.
Clerk:You are welcome.
职员:有什么可以为您效劳，先生?
戈奇:我想开个账户，然后存钱。
职员:好，你想开什么样的账户?
戈奇:不知道。我想开一个随时可以取钱，并且有点利息的那种。
职员:哦，我觉得活期存款适合你的要求。你可随时从银行或自动取款机取款。
戈奇:好极了!你能告诉我这个存款的利息情况吗?
职员:目前的利率是每年1.5%。
戈奇:好的。那么给我开一个活期账户。
职员:请填上这个申请单。
戈奇:好。名字，地址，电话，好啦。存多少钱都可以吗?
职员:是的，当然。
戈奇:我想开了账户，存2000美元。
职员:好。请等一下。先生，给您存折。
戈奇:谢谢您。
职员:不用谢。
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