雅思大作文写作结构-写作有什么结构-结构运用

雅思大作文题型有多种,但均可使用这些基本结构:起始段:简要介绍主题,即改写题目;并表明立场:主体段:写两至三段,陈述、解释清楚你的主要观点:结论段:总结主要观点,进一步表明立场。

雅思大作文写作结构

1.Agree or Disagree类作文

第一段:引言段(Introduction)

◆Sentence 1:对问题作同义改写(paraphrase question)

◆Sentence 2:明确提出个人观点(thesis statement)

第二段:主体段1(Body Paragraph 1)

◆Sentence 1:主题句(topic sentence)

◆Sentence 2/3:解释主题句(explain topic sentence)

◆Sentence 3/4:作论证或举例(argument or example)

第三段:主体段2(Body Paragraph 2)

◆Sentence 1:主题句(topic sentence)

◆Sentence2/3:解释主题句(explain topic sentence)

◆Sentence3/4:作论证或举例(argument or example)

第四段:总结(Conclusion)

◆Sentence 1:同义复述首段的观点(restate thesis statements)

◆Sentence 2:总结两个主体段的主题(restate topic statements)

2、Discuss both views 类作文

第一段:引言(Introduction)

◆Sentence 1:对题目作同义改写(paraphrase question)

◆Sentence 2:陈述题目的两种观点(state both points of view)

◆Sentence3:明确提出个人观点(thesis statement)

第二段:主体段1(Body Paragraph 1)

◆Sentence 1:陈述第一种观点(state the first viewpoint)

◆Sentence2:延伸第一种观点(discuss the first viewpoint)

◆Sentence3:你同意或不同意该观点的原因(reason for your viewpoint)

◆Sentence 4:论证或举例支撑你的观点(argument or example to support your view)

第三段:主体段2(Body Paragraph 2)

◆Sentence 1:陈述第二种观点(state the second viewpoint)

◆Sentence 2:延伸第二种观点(discuss the second viewpoint)

◆Sentence 3:你同意或不同意该观点的原因(reason for your viewpoint)

◆Sentence 4:论证或举例支撑你的观点(argument or example to support your view)

第四段:总结(Conclusion)

◆Sentence 1:总结主体段内容(summary)

◆Sentence2:重申哪种观点更优(state which viewpoint is better or more important)

3、Advantage and Disadvantage 类作文

第一段:引言段(Introduction)

◆Sentence 1:对问题作同义改写(paraphrase question)

◆Sentence 2:明确提出个人观点,利大还是弊大(thesis statement)

第二段:主体段1,支持的一方(Supporting Paragraph 1,Strong Side)

◆Sentence1:主题句,说明第一个好处或害处(topic sentence,the first advantage or disadvantage)

◆Sentence2:解释主题句(explain the topic sentence)

◆Sentence3:论证或举例支撑主题句(argument or example)

◆Sentence 4:主题句,说明第二个好处或害处(topic sentence,another advantage or disadvantage)

◆Sentence 5:解释主题句(explain the topic sentence)

◆Sentence 6:论证或举例支撑主题句(argument or example)

第三段:主体段2,反对的一方(Supporting Paragraph 2,Weak Side)

◆Sentence 1:主题句,说明好处或坏处(topic sentence,advantage or disadvantage)

◆Sentence 2:解释主题句(explain the topic sentence)

◆Sentence 3:论证或举例支撑主题句(argument or example)

◆Sentence 4:反驳该优点或缺点可消失或弥补(explain why it is not strong)

第四段:总结(Conclusion)

◆Sentence 1:总结主体段内容(summary)

◆Sentence2:改写首段观点句(restate thesis statement)

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