基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。下面小编告诉你初中一年级英语动词的用法，大家一起来看看吧!
初中一年级英语动词的用法：
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考)
e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth.
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth.
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth.Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth.为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
16. begin to do sth.begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can't wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考)
make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
动词marry与divorce的异同：
非常有趣，marry与divorce意思相反，但两者在用法上有很多相似之处。
1. 相似之处：
(1) 两者均可用作不及物动词，但在口语或非正式文体中，若不跟宾语，通常用be [get] divorced和be [get] married 这样的结构来代替其不及物用法。如：
So you are going to get married this time. 原来这次你要结婚了。
They got married in 1986, and got divorced two years later. 他们1986年结的婚，两年以后便离婚了。
其不及物用法主要用于较正式的文体中。如：
She did not intend to marry at all. 她根本不想结婚。
After three very unhappy years they divorced. 他们很不愉快地过了3年，终于离婚了。
(2) 要表示“与某人结婚或离婚”，英语应说marry sb或divorce sb，而不能按汉语意思说成marry with sb或divorce with sb。如：
Sue did not marry the man she loved. 苏没有和她所爱的男人结婚。
He divorced her, and a good thing too. 他和她离了婚，这也是一件好事。
(3) 两者的过去分词(转化为形容词)后均可接介词to表示对象(注意不能用with)。如：
She’s married to an Italian actor. 她和一位意大利演员结了婚。
It’s said that she is divorced to her husband. 据说她与她丈夫离婚了。
比较：
He is married with three children. 他已婚，有3个小孩。
He is divorced, with a young son. 他离婚了，有一个年幼的儿子。
(4) 当了解一个人的婚姻的状况时，通常用be married (divorced), 注意其中的married和divorced是形容词而不是过去分词。如：
她结婚(离婚)没有?
正：Is she married (divorced)?
误：Did she marry (divorce)? / Has she married (divorced)?
(5) marry (divorce) 和 get married (divorced) 均为非延续性动词，通常不与一段时间连用;若要表示某人结婚(离婚)有多久，可用 be married (divorced)。如：
误：They’ve (got) married for 20 years.
正：They’ve been married for 20 years. 他们结婚20年了。
动词work和 do在口语中的用法：
请看下面的这道题：
—How do you feel after taking the medicine?
—Oh, it __________. I’m feeling much better now.
A. costs B. loses C. does D. works
分析：此题应选D。容易误选C。在口语中，动词do, work有两个用法值得注意。如：
1. work 表示“行得通”或“奏效”等。如：
The plan worked well. 这个计划很起作用。
The drug will not work. 这药不会起作用。
It worked like a charm. 这产生了奇效。
Your idea won’t work in practice. 你的想法实际上行不通。
Will these new methods work? 这些新方法会奏效吗?
I think your suggestion will work. 我想你的建议会奏效的。
The medicine worked and the pain went away soon. 这药效很好，疼痛很快就消失了。
2. do 表示“行”、“适合”、“凑合”。如：
Will that do? 那行吗?
Any dictionary will do. 什么词典都行。
This won’t do. I’ll take that. 这个不行，我要那个。
I’m terribly hungry. Get me something to eat, please. Anything will do. 我饿极了，请给我弄点吃的东西来，什么都行。
—When shall we meet again? 我们什么时候再见面?
—Any time will do. It’s all the same to me. 什么时候都行，我无所谓。
动词forget与forget about有何区别：
一、基本区别
1. forget 通常指忘记具体的东西(如名字、号码、地址等)，forget about 后者通常指忘记一件事情(如开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等)。比较：
I forget her name. 我把她的名字给忘了。
Don't forget about your study. 别忘了学习。
They were so busy that they even forgot about their own meals. 他们忙得连饭都忘记吃。
有时两者可换用，尤其是表示“不要把…放在心上”时。如：
He forgot (about) her birthday. 他把她的生日忘了。
Let's forget (about) our differences. 咱们不要把彼此的分歧放在心上。
2.表示“忘记做某事”，除可用 forget to do sth 外，有时也可用 forget about doing sth。如：
She had forgotten all about posting the letter. 她把寄信的事忘得一干二净。
另外，一般现在时的forget后可直接跟动名词表示忘记做过某事，但一般过去时的forgot后接动名词时，则通常会先接介词about(有时也有不用about的)。如：
I forgot about doing it. 我忘记已做此事了。
二、forget (about) it在口语中的用法
口语中说forget (about) it有以下用法：
① 用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”。如：
A：Thank you very much for your help. 多谢你的帮助。
B：Forget about it. 不用谢。
② 用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”。如：
A：I'm sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话道歉。
B：Forget it! I don't remember anyway. 没关系，反正我也没有记住。
③ 用于表示否定或拒绝，意为“不行”。如：
A：I'll take the small truck. 我要开那辆小卡车。
B：And leave me to drive the other one? Forget it. 啊，让我开另外那辆? 不行不行。
④ 用于表示不想提及某情况或指某情况无关紧要等。如：
A：How much do I owe you? 我欠你多少钱?
B：Forget it! 算了吧!
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