英语动词在初中阶段可谓举足轻重。只有思想上重视，认真对待，认真学习英语动词的用法，那么初中生在动词学习上才会得心应手。下面小编告诉你七年级上册英语动词的用法，大家一起来看看吧!
七年级上册英语动词的用法：
Change vt.&vi.
1..改变,使改变
We’ll change the date to Feb.
2.换(衣,药,钱), 交换 Can you change this $5 note for me ?
3.改变,变化The weather has changed for the better.
4.换(转)车Passages for Xian change at Zhengzhou.
change hands 转手This house has changed hands twice this year.
change into 换上(衣服) There we changed into hospital clothes.
change one’s mind 改变主意
I have made my mind and nothing you say will change my mind.
change one’s tune 改变腔调
n. (c.)(u.)
There has been a change in the programme.
He lived through a time of great social change.
他是从社会发生重大变革的时期生活过来的.
n.(u)找回的零钱
I handed over a pound and got 38 pence change.
Comevi.& link.v
1.来She is coming right away.
There comes the bus.
2.(指时间)到来
the winter was coming.
Then came the day of his examination.
3.用于各种引伸意义
Who comes next? 下面该谁?
Success comes when you work hand.努力才能成功.
4.(跟不定式)经过某一过程发生某一情况
But gradually they came to see the menace to themselves.但他们渐渐看出了他们面临的威胁.
5.(作link.v,和某些形容词和分词连用)变得,成为
Wrong never comes right.错的不能变成对的.
That day their wish finally came true.
Your shoe laces have come undone.你的鞋带散了.
6.(用现在分词或不定式形式)即将到来的,未来的
They began talking about their coming holidays.
I’m sure we’ll do better in times to come.
Can you come swimming with us? (come swimming=go swimming)
phrases
come about发生
How did the accident come about?
come across碰到
In the course of the experiments, they came across a series of new problems.
come along
(1).跟(我们)去,一道去
Tom wants to come along with us to the movie.
(2)赶快 Come along, it’s nearly twelve o’clock.
(3)进行,生长
The other jobs are also coming along nicely.其他工作也进行得很顺利.
come at
(1)向…袭击
(2)拿到 I’ve been looking for that article, but can’t come at it anywhere.
(3)弄清楚
It’s difficult to come at the exact facts.弄清确切事实是很困难的.
come by得到
They didn’t come by their honours easily.他们这些荣誉不是轻易得来的.
come down
(1)下降,下落The temperature has come down.
(2)病倒,患病
These workers came down suddenly with food poisoning.这些工人突然食物中毒了.
(3)传下来
These customs came down to us from our forefathers.
come down on责备,斥责
The doctor came down on him hard.
come first在前面,名列第一
She came first in the contest.
come for来拿,来取,来找
I have come for the parcel.
come forward涌现
Many activists have come forward.
涌现了大批的积极分子.
come from出身于,产生,来自
This word comes from Latin.
come in
(1)进来(站)
Let’s wait till train comes in.
(2)到来
Summer is supposed to come in during May.夏天按说是5月份开始.
(3)存在,出现
Here comes in the question of manpower.这儿存在一个人力问题.
(4)上台,开始当政
come in for受到
She came in for a lot of criticism.
come into effect(force, use)生效(开始使用)
The treaty will come into force next month.这个条约下月开始生效.
come into existence(being)出现,诞生,成立
come into leaf(flower, bud)长叶子(开花,发芽)
come into office(power)就职(上台执政)
come near (to)差点儿,险些
I came near to giving it up.
come of 有…结果
Nothing came of the meeting.
Skill comes of practice.实践出技术.
come off`
(1) 成功(指计划等)
I don’t think the plan will come off.
我看这计划行不通。
(2) 举行，发生
The meeting will come off next week.
(3)脱落，褪色
This button has just come off.
come on
(1) (风雨等)开始到来
Summer is coming on.
(2) 举行，演出
The next examination comes on in early summer.
下一次考试将在夏初举行。
(3)进行，进展
How is he coming on with his study of French?
(4)赶快，来吧
Come on! You can do it if you try.
干嘛!你干一干准能干好。
come out
(1) 出版，出来
This paper comes out every Friday.
(2) 有……的结果
Who came out first in the contest?
比赛谁得第一?
(3)开花
The flowers are coming out.
Come out with：说出来，讲出，发表
Then someone came out with a question.
这时有人提了一个问题。
come to
(1) 来到(某地)，碰到，来参加(某个活动)
They are not afraid when they come to difficulties in their study.
学习中碰到困难他们也不害怕。
(2)合计，总共是
How much does it come to?
(3)有出息，有价值，有意义
What does it come to after all?
(4)谈到，说到
I was just about to come to it.
Come to a conclusion / decision 得出结论/ 作出决定
Come to an end 结束
Come to nothing 没有结果
Come to one’s notice / attention 被注意到
Come up
(1)走近，走上前来
(2)出现
We solve the problem as soon as they came up.
Charge
1.Vt
(1) 指控，控告 (with): be ~d with murder
(2) 要价，收费 ~ sb. fifty cents for mending a pair of shoes
(3) 主管，掌管 have charge of
2. 词组
(1) in charge of主管，掌管 in charge of the project
(2) take charge (of ) 掌管,看管 take charge of the children
(3) free of charge
(4) at one’s own charge 自费
(5) under the charge of 在……掌管(或看管)之下
Cover vt.
1. 盖，铺;包
2. 给…穿上衣服(戴上帽子)
3. 掩盖，掩饰;隐匿
cover one’s nervousness
(掩饰紧张心情)
4. 包括;涉及;适用于
The exhibition covers an area of 10,000 square meters.
5. 行过(路程)
cover 90 miles in three days
(三天行程90英里)
6. 采访;报道
动词refuse的若干用法与搭配问题：
1. 后接名词或代词作宾语，注意以下用法：
(1) 若后接人作宾语，表示拒绝某人。如：
It’s clever of her to refuse them. 她拒绝他们那是明智的。
(2) 若后接事物作宾语，表示拒绝接受某物。如：
He refused the money. 他拒绝收钱。
Why did she refuse the job? 她为什么拒绝接受这项工作。
(3) 若后接双宾语，通常表示给予某人某物。如：
He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么。
They’ve refused him leave of absence. 他们不准他休假。
接双宾语时，若双宾语易位时，通常用介词to引出间接宾语。如：
We refused him admittance.=We refused admittance to him. 我们不让他入场。
2. 表示拒绝做某事，其后可接不定式，但不能接动名词，也不能接不定式的复合结构或that从句。如：
他拒绝我用他的词典。
正：He refused to let me use his dictionary.
误：He refused me to use his dictionary.
误：He refused my using his dictionary.
误：He refused that I should use his dictionary.
动词elect的用法与搭配：
1. 表示“选举”，主要指选举某人担任某职位。若所涉及的职位只有一个(即独一无二)，则通常不用冠词。如：
We elected him chairman. 我们选他当主席。
They elected Nixon President. 他们选尼克松当总统。
除以上最通常的表达外，类似以下说法也可以：
我们选他当主席。
正：We elected him (as) chairman.
正：We elected him (to be) chairman.
正：We elected him (our) chairman.
正：We elected him (as our) chairman.
有时也有用定冠词的情况(但省略该冠词更常见)。如：
Who is (the) captain of your team? 谁是你们队的队长?
He was elected (the) President of the United States. 他被选为美国总统。
但是，类似下面的句子通常要用冠词：
They elected a new president (a new mayor). 他们选了一位新总统(新市长)。
2. 其后可接不定式，表示决定做某事。如：
He elected to go abroad. 他决定出国。
He elected to become a lawyer. 他决定当律师。
动词contribute 的用法与搭配：
1. 表示“捐献”“捐助”“捐款”时，无论用作及物还是不及物，均通常与介词to(有时用towards)连用。如：
Every worker contributed 100 yuan to the Red Cross. 每个工人向红十字会捐赠100元。
He contributed a lot good ideas to the discussion. 他在这次讨论中提出了很多很好的建议。
2. 当contribute (…) to后接动词时，通常用动名词(因为to是介词)。如：
Everyone on the team contributed to winning the game. 球队的每个人都为赢得比赛而作出贡献。
He contributed much time to studying English usage. 他把许多时间用来研究英语惯用法。
但是，有时也可用动词原形(即将 to 视为不定式符号)。如：
We all contributed money to buy Richard’s present. 我们都凑了钱给理查德买礼物。
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