时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态，过去发生的动作要用过去时态，将来发生的动词要用将来时态，正在进行的动作要用进行时态，等等。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语语法时态试题，大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语语法时态试题：
( )1. I hope he will come to see me before he _____ here.
A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left
( ) 2. My teacher told me that Australians _____ English.
A. spoke B. speak
C. speaks D. are speaking
( ) 3. I think she _____ right now.
A. reading B. reads C. is reading D. read
( ) 4. ---- Where are the children?
---- They _____ a good time in the garden.
A. are having B. have C. have had D. had
( ) 5. ----- Where _____ my glasses? I can’t find them.
---- I _____ them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there.
A. you put, put B. you have put, have put
C. have you put, put D. did you put, have put
过去进行时用法：
有这样一道题：
I don’t think Jim saw me; he __________ into space.
A. just stared B. was just staring
C. has just stared D. had just stared
【分析】此题应选B。主要考查动词过去进行时的基本用法(即动作在过去某一时刻正在进行)。此题的上文设置比较巧妙：前面的主句用了I don’t think(指现在的看法)，而其后的宾语从句用的是saw(指过去的动作)，也就是说此题的语境是：现在谈论过去的情况，全句意为：我认为吉姆当时没看见我，(因为)他当时正在朝天空看。
1. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. fell; was riding B. fell; were riding
C. had fallen; rode D. had fallen; was riding
2. Tom ________ into the house when no one __________.
A. slipped; was looking B. had slipped; looked
C. slipped; had looked D. was slipped; looked
3. As she ________ the newspaper，Granny _________ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was fallling D. read; fell
4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at
a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
5. While I ________ a shower，the telephone rang.
A. took B. had taken
C. had been taking D. was taking
答案：1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D
瞬间动词进行时的用法：
■表示即将发生
注意有些瞬间动词的现在进行时并不表动作的重复，而是表动作即将发生。如：
Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
They’re having a party next week. 下星期他们将开一个晚会。
My sister is getting married next December. 我妹妹十二月结婚。
You’re young people. You ate only beginning to live. 你们是年轻人，刚刚开始生活。
■表示即将结束
有些瞬间动词的现在进行时则表动作即将结束，如：
I am finishing. 我快做完了。
It is ceasing to rain. 雨快停了。
The fruit is ripening. 这果子快熟了。
It was my painful duty to tell him he was dying. 要我把他即将去世的事告诉他，这使我十分为难。
判断动词时态的技巧：
动词特定的时态常常与特定的时间状语联系在一起，如由this time yesterday可知用过去进行时;由so far, in the past three years, till now可知要用完成时，等等。
At this time tomorrow ______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
解析：由时间状语at this time tomorrow可知用将来进行时，故选B。
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