400-800-8975

历年英语时态中考题

时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,学生需要多做时态题巩固知识点。下面是小编收集整理的历年英语时态中考题,大家一起来看看吧!
历年英语时态中考题:
【2010广东·广州】25. — Excuse me, what's this for?
—It's a cleaner and it_______ to pick up dirt.
A. uses B is used C is using D. used
答案: B
【解析】被动语态。吸尘器是被人用来打扫的。被动语态的结构:be + 动词的过去分词。故选择:B.
【2010江苏·盐城】7. I’m sorry I left the book at home. I ______ it here tomorrow, I promise.
A. bring B. will bring C. brought D. have brought
答案B
【解析】tomorrow是一般将来时的时间状语,故答案选B.
【江苏·盐城】9.—What are you doing Simon?
—I have finished my homework, and now I ______ the computer games.
A .played B. was playing C. am playing D. play
答案C
【解析】now现在进行时的标志,故答案选C。
【2010江苏·盐城】13. Last month a new law______ in China to stop people from smoking in public places.
A. is passed B. passes C. had passed D. was passed
答案D
【解析】句意:上月一部禁止在公共场合吸烟的新法律被通过。应用被动语态,又因过去时。故答案应选D。
【2010黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】26 –I called you this morning, but nobody answered.
-I ________ in my garden at that time.
A ran B was running C an running
答案B
【解析】句意:今天早晨我给你打电话啦,但没有人接。那时我正在花园里跑步。at that time在那时,用过去进行时,故答案选B。
历年英语时态中考题
【2010黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】31 Teenagers __________ to follow the traffic rules.
A should be taught B should teach C can be allowed
答案A
【解析】句意:青少年应当被教育遵守交通规则。根据句意,此句应用被动语态,故答案选A。
【2010黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】32 -How nice your bike is! How long _________ you ______________ it?
-For two weeks.
A have; bought B have; had C did; buy
答案B
【解析】句意:你的自行车真漂亮!你买多长时间了?两周啦。此句考查现在完成时,有的瞬间动词不能用在表示时间延续的句中,需换掉,句中的buy就应换成have,故答案应选B。
【2010湖北·孝感】32. The books _____ to the library the other day.
A. were returned B. returned C. will return D. will be returned
答案A
【解析】the other day第二天,是过去时间状语;书被归还应用被动语态,故答案应选A。
【2010江西·南昌】35.一You don’t look well.You’d better see the doctor.
一I _____.But the doctor said there was nothing serious.
A.have B.am C.will D.was
答案A
【解析】本题题意为“你看起来气色不好。你最好去看一下医生。”“我已经看过了。但是医生说没有什么事。”由题意可知应该用现在完成时,因此答案为A。
【2010江西·南昌】38.-Can you tell me how to make apple juice?
一Sure.Please watch carefully and you will see how it _____.
A.is made B.is making C.makes D.will make
答案A
【解析】本题题意为“你能告诉我怎么做苹果汁吗?”“当然可以,请认真看,你会明白苹果汁是怎么做出来的。”it代指的是apple juice,它和make之间是被动关系,应用make的被动形式,因此答案为A。
瞬间动词进行时的用法:
■表示即将发生
注意有些瞬间动词的现在进行时并不表动作的重复,而是表动作即将发生。如:
Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
They’re having a party next week. 下星期他们将开一个晚会。
My sister is getting married next December. 我妹妹十二月结婚。
You’re young people. You ate only beginning to live. 你们是年轻人,刚刚开始生活。
历年英语时态中考题
■表示即将结束
有些瞬间动词的现在进行时则表动作即将结束,如:
I am finishing. 我快做完了。
It is ceasing to rain. 雨快停了。
The fruit is ripening. 这果子快熟了。
It was my painful duty to tell him he was dying. 要我把他即将去世的事告诉他,这使我十分为难。
将来时间表示法的比较:
“will / shall+动词原形”与“be going to +动词原形”,两者均可表示将来时间和意图,两者有时可换用。如:
I think it’ll rain this evening. / I think it’s going to rain this evening. 我想今晚会下雨。
I won’t tell you about it. / I’m not going to tell you about it. 我不会把这事告诉你的。
但有时有差别。如:
① 若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的,则通常要用be going to;若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑,而是在说话的当时才临时想到的,则通常用will。比较。如:
"Ann is in hospital." "Oh, really? I didn’t know. I’ll go and visit her." “安住院了。”“啊,真的吗?我还不知道。我要去看看她。” (临时想法,不能用be going to)
"Ann is in hospital." "Yes, I know. I’m going to visit her tomorrow. “安住院了。”“我知道,我打算明天去看看她。” (事先考虑的意图,不能用will)
② 若是有迹象表明要发生某事,通常只用be going to,不用will。如:
Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云,要下雨了。
③ 带有时间或条件状语从句的主句通常不宜用be going to,而用will:
When he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他回来时我就告诉他这个消息。
If he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他若回来我就告诉他这个消息。
一般将来时用法:
(1) 用现在进行时(即be+现在分词)表示。主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事。如:
The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。
We’re having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。
注:该用法有时表示即将发生的动作。如:
I’m leaving. 我走了。
(2) 用一般现在时表示。表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。如:
The train leaves at 7:25 this evening. 火车今晚7:25分开。
Tomorrow is Wednesday. 明天是星期三。
We have a holiday tomorrow. 我们明天放假。
注:在表示时间、条件等的状语从句以及某些名词性从句、定语从句等中,也用一般现在时表示将来意义,参见“一般现在时”的有关用法。
12 12 分享:

相关课程

发表评论

登录后才能评论,请登录后发表评论...
提交评论

最新文章