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小学英语一般过去时态练习题

做一些习题巩固所学知识点,知识是通过不断实践掌握住的,因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的小学英语一般过去时态练习题,大家一起来看看吧!
小学英语一般过去时态练习题:
1. Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home.
A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come
解析:答案选 C。leave 应发生在 had to wait 这个过去动作之前,“过去的过去”用过去完成时; 后一空用一般过去时表示过去将来。
2. —Nancy is not coming tonight.
—But she ______!
A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
解析:答案选 B。“但她曾经答应要来的”,过去的许诺,故用一般过去时。
3. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
—I’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say
解析:答案选 D。用一般过去时,指“我刚才没急于说”。
4. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ______.
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown
解析:答案选 C。紧张伴随等的过程而产生,应同时发生,waited 是一般过去时,grow 也用一般过去时。
5. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.
A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned
解析:答案选 C。只描述过去所发生的情况,但没有强调对现在的影响,用一般过去时。
小学英语一般过去时态练习题
6. I ______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!
A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleep C. fell asleep D. fall asleep
解析:答案选 C。描写过去发生的情况用一般过去时。
7. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ______ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.
A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun
解析:答案选 B。when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,when指20世纪90年代初,当然用一般过去时。
8. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______?
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
解析:答案选 D。因为Jane已经度假去了,“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了,所以用一般过去时,选D。另外,when通常都不与完成时连用,排除B和C,A也与语境不符。
9. I ______ you not to move my dictionary—-now I can’t find it.
A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked
解析:答案选 A。由now可知前句的意思是:我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的 (你偏不听)。“叫”是在过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。
10. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
解析:答案选 A。由when the earthquake struck可知,要用一般过去时,排除C和D; 又因为主语是单数the teacher,所以只有A正确。
一般过去时的用法:
一、构成
由动词的过去式表示。be 和have分别为was / were和had.
小学英语一般过去时态练习题
二、基本用法
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。这个时间可以通过具体的时间状语、从句或上下文等来表示。如:
She bought her friend a present yesterday. 她昨天买了一件礼物给她的朋友。
I lived in this village when I was a boy. 当我还是个孩子的时候我住在这个村庄里。
I went to the city, but my brother remained at home. 我去了城市,可弟弟留在了家里。
I couldn't sew until I was six. 我直到六岁时才会用针缝东西。
—Alice is not coming to your birthday party tonight.
—But she promised.
—艾利斯今晚不来参加你的生日聚会了。
—但是她答应要来的。
过去将来时间的常见表达方式:
was (were) going to+动词原形。
①表示过去某时准备做某事。如:
Marsha said she was going to have a try. 玛莎说她准备试试。
He was going to leave when I came in. 我进来时他正要离开。
②was going to有时可表示过去未曾实现的想法或打算。如:
I was going to see you last night, but I was too busy. 我昨晚本想去看你的,但太忙了。
过去进行时和一般过去时的区别:
(1) 过去进行时通常表示一个过去正在进行的动作;而一般过去时则通常表示一个过去已经完成的动作。如:
I was reading the newspaper last night. 我昨晚在看书。(不一定看完)
I read the newspaper last night. 我昨晚看了报纸。(已经看完)
He was building a model ship out of wood. 他在那里修一座桥。(不一定建成)
He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木头造了个模型船。(已建成)
(2) 少数动词如rain, snow, cough, wear, feel, work等的一般过去时并不表示动作完成,这时用两种时态都可以,且含义区别不大。如:
It snowed / was snowing all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雪。
She didn’t feel / wasn’t feeling well that day. 那天她感到不太舒服。
The child coughed / was coughing all night. 这孩子咳嗽了一整夜。
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