七年级下英语过去时态试题

时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的七年级下英语过去时态试题,大家一起来看看吧!
七年级下英语过去时态试题:
一般过去时习题
1. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if ______ yesterday.
A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened
解析:答案选 D。根据句中的yesterday可知,要用一般过去时。
2. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.
A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred
C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
解析:答案选 C。第一空用过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的情况; 第二空用一般过去时,表示过去突然发生的一件事。
七年级下英语过去时态试题
3. My cousin went to Canada two yours ago. He ______ there for a few months and then went to America.
A. worked B. would work C. would be working D. has been working
解析:答案选 A。注意句中的三个动作:去加拿大→在那儿住了几年→然后去了美国。由于前后两个动作用的都是一般过去时,显然中间的“在那儿住了几年”应用一般过去时。
4. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations — ______ with Dad’s flowers.
A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked
解析:答案选 B。由于句中增加了插入成分birthdays, awards, graduations,使得句子的主语与谓语were marked分离,从而增加了考生对句子理解的难度。根据句意,空格处应填被动语态; 再根据句中的passed的时态特点可知,空格处也应用一般过去时,故选B。
5. —Ouch! You hurt me!
—I am sorry. But I ______ any harm. I ______ to drive a rat out.
A. didn’t mean; tried B. don’t mean; am trying
C. haven’t meant; tried D. didn’t mean; was trying
解析:答案选 D。对于刚刚发生的情况,要用一般过去时或过去进行时。答语的意思是:对不起。但我不是有意要弄伤你,我是在把一只老鼠赶出去。
过去完成时习题:
1. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
分析:A。在I joined them之前,就是“过去的过去”,要用过去完成时或过去完成进行时,排除选项C和D; 由now和“到目前还没有结果”可知,现在仍在进行这项工作,用现在进行时,排除选项B。
七年级下英语过去时态试题
2. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before.
A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had
分析:C。与before连用,用现在完成时。再说,此处没有一个过去时间或动作作比较,是不能用过去完成时的。
3. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ______ before.
A. hasn’t flown B. didn’t fly C. hadn’t flown D. wasn’t flying
分析:C。用于供参照的过去时间为was nervous(当时坐飞机很紧紧),与之相比较,hadn’t flown(没有坐过飞机)显然属于“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。
过去进行时习题:
1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.
—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.
A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking
分析:答案为B。指刚刚在想念老家的朋友,故用过去进行时。
2. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
—Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______ in the match.
A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played
分析:答案为B。此处用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的情况。
3. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time!
A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked
分析:答案为A。I called…和I couldn’t get through…用的都是一般过去时,而talk on the phone这一动作正是发生在I couldn’t get through…期间,故要用过去进行时。
一般过去时用法:
(1) 表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作。如:
We used to go there every year. 我每年都去那儿。
We often played together when we were children.我们小时候常在一起玩。
The little boy made a living by selling newspaper. 那个小男孩靠卖报谋生。
She usually went out on Saturday nights. 她通常在周六晚上外出。
(2) 有些情况,发生的时间虽然不很清楚,但实际上是过去发生的,也要用过去时。如:
It was a pity you didn’t go to the lecture. 很遗憾你没去听讲座。
I was glad to hear from you. 很高兴收到你的信。
How did you like the film? 你觉得这部电影怎样?
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