400-800-8975

七年级英语一般过去时态

时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的七年级英语一般过去时态,大家一起来看看吧!
七年级英语一般过去时态:
1. 一般过去时的概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如:
① I saw him on the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
② Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
七年级英语一般过去时态
2. 一般过去时的构成
我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。 动词过去式的构成:
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
过去进行时和一般过去时对比:
1)用进行时态有时有感情色彩,特别是带有always, forever, constantly这类状语时,如:
He was always ringing up. 他总是给我打电话。(厌烦)
She was always working. 她总是不停地干活。(赞扬)
The old lady was forever grumbling. 这老太太老是嘀嘀咕咕。(厌烦)
He was constantly changing his mind. 他总是改变主意。(不以为然)
七年级英语一般过去时态
2)有时用进行时表示现在的想法,可以显得客气一点,如:
I was wondering whether you could give me some advice. 不知你能否帮我出点主意。
I was thinking maybe he could go by taxi. 我在想或许他可以坐的士去。
I was hoping you could reconsider our proposal. 我希望你能再考虑一下我们的建议。
一般过去式的选择题:
( ) 1. What _____they _____dinner yesterday ?
A. do; have for B. did; had for C. did; have for D. were; have for
( ) 2. Could you tell me what time the plane ?
A. left B. leaves C. leaved D. was leaving
( ) 3. One of us ______band last month.
A. leaves B. leave C. leaved D. left
( ) 4. Where _______your mother born?
A. are B. was C. were D. is
( ) 5. Do you know why he_____for class last year?
A.was always late B. always was late C. is late always D. is always late
一般过去式的填空题:
1. He _____ (not bring) us books yesterday.
2. Yesterday Mike and I_____(go) to the farm. We_____(carry) some water for the old man. We_____(have) a good time there.
3. Some foreign friends_____(visit) your school three days ago._____ they_____(ask) you any questions about your study?
4. The old man_____(stay) in Shanghai in 2000.
5. —When_____ your sister_____(do) her homework?
—She_____(do) it an hour ago.
6. When we_____(be) on holiday in Zunyi last summer, we_____(enjoy) ourselves there.
Key: 1. did not/didn’t bring2. went, carried, had3. visited, Did, ask 4. stayed5. did, do, did6. were, enjoyed
12 12 分享:

相关课程

发表评论

登录后才能评论,请登录后发表评论...
提交评论

最新文章