新托福独立写作常备话题

托福独立写作差常见话题为大家备考托福独立写作提供了方向，也能让大家在备考中更容易把握备考重点。托福独立写作是整场托福考试的最后一项，所以大家一定要写好独立写作，为托福考试画上一个圆满的句号。接下来，一起来看看托福独立写作常备话题有哪些。

一.托福独立写作常备话题之科技类

说到“科技”，大家也许会想到如今日益发展的手机、电脑，另外还有各种各样最新出现的科技产品等。有关的科技产品让大家的生活变得更加便利，高效。

高分句型：互联网对于大家平时的生活方式有了深远的影响出现，其把大家的生活方式以及思考问题的方式都改变了。

—> _____ exerts such a profound effect on _____that _____.

满分词汇：尖端的技术—> cutting-edged(adj) technology意思是信息爆炸 —> information explosion/ information overload

二.托福独立写作常备话题之媒体类

媒体类话题涉及“电视，广播，电脑，手机”针对大家平时生活的影响。提到这些媒体，大家是可以想像到媒体对如何生活带来了如何的影响与变化。但是“效率”和“健康”是和媒体类分不开的两个写作思路。

高分句型：广告的正面影响—> For customers, advertising plays an imperative part in making them aware of the worth of the product or service...

满分词汇：实事—> current affairs充斥着...—> be awash with/ be inundated with.

三.托福独立写作常备话题之教育类

教育类话题所牵涉到的主要是学生有的基本情况，包括选课、就业以及学校活动，另外还有课下作业等更多的地方。此外，学校的一些决策、设备变更以及教师选择等会牵涉在内。环球托福小编表示教育类话题在托福写作中的占比很高，在以前参加托福写作考试里大致占的比例是25%左右的题目。现在，除了学习以外，同时还会对学生们在其他很多方面培养兴趣鼓励，例如体育，绘画和音乐等

四.托福独立写作常备话题之社会类

社会类话题牵涉了广泛的范围，关键是表示有的社会话题、事件与观点类问题。

高分句型：关于摩天大厦造的环境问题，大部分人便开始反思摩天大楼是否必要.

—>With these problems and the effect _____ has exerted on _____,many people have begun to wonder _____.

满分词汇：生活节奏加速—> the tempo/pace of life has accelerated导致人与人的疏远—> create alienation between people

对于很多TOEFLer来说，托福独立写作最让人惆怅的并不是不会写，而是不知道该写啥?托福独立写作部分话题涉及各类领域，考察考生对特定话题的独立观点阐述， 而让很多考生感到头疼的恰恰不是语言表达本身，而是拿到题目不知从何写起，遇到自己之前不熟悉不了解的话题，往往大脑一片空白。还有些同学因此走极端开始进行各类素材的疯狂记忆积累，背到最后舌头打结却并不能清楚明晰自己到底都背了啥。

其实，托福独立写作的思路拓展我们完全可以“功夫在平时”，通过日常阅读和听力材料积累必要的话题素材，不求字字句句铭记只需大概了解特定范畴，再在日常托福备考中注意练习应用，学会触类旁通融会贯通，考场上自然可以心中有数。下面我们来看一些社会环境类话题素材拓展。

Sample Question：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The environmental issue is too complex to be handled by the individual.

日前，环境问题是考察热点，这个话题与大家的生活息息相关。我们可以通过对话题进行2W1H的方式来进行思维拓展。

W1: What is environmental issue?

环境问题是一个很宽泛的概念，包括环境污染(pollution)，沙漠化(desertification)，垃圾处理(waste disposal)等，环境污染又可以细分到大气污染(atmospheric pollution)，水污染(water pollution)，资源短缺(resource scarcity)。

Sample sentences:

1. Recently, the atmospheric pollution becomes a severe problem, which affects most Chinese cities, especially some metropolis such as Beijing.

2. Since last century, desertification has become a worldwide issue which needs global cooperation to deal with.

W2: Why is the issue complex?

因为地球是一个互相联系(connected)的整体，牵一发而动全身(the butterfly effect)，一个地方的环境受到污染，势必影响到周围其他地方，多个地方环境遭到破坏，则全球大面积都会受到影响。

Sample sentences:

1. Because the earth is connected as a whole, one place being polluted often affects other places, which is called the butterfly effect.

2. The extreme seriousness of desertification results from the vast areas of land and the tremendous numbers of people affected, as well as from the great difficulty of reversing or even slowing the process.

H1: How can we handle?

处理环境问题的方式有很多，需要的是全民合作(public cooperation)和全球合作(global cooperation)才能有所收效。

Sample sentences:

1. In order to handle the environment issue effectively, the global cooperation is needed.

2. Although it seems insignificant as an individual, if everyone in the society contributes a little, the pollution problem will be under controlled soon.

托福写作数据类论据用法实例分享

话题1

Technology has made children less creative than they were in the past

写法分享

We may quote the research conducted by a major education in order to discover whether children are doing homework with technological assistance: among the 100 parents who were interviewed, over 90% of them admitted the face that their children could never do without using computers or other electronic tools.

话题2

Grades encourage students to learn

写法分享

Researchers at China Academy of Social Sciences conducted a survey in 10 key high schools in Shanghai. They drafted a list of questions centering on motives to study hard at school and asked the students to fill out the questionnaire. Among the 2,000 students who wrote out their answers, over half of them mentioned the desire to gain high grades in the National College Entrance Examination.

The most important leadership quality for CEOS?

For CEOs, creativity is now the most important leadership quality for success in business, outweighing even integrity and global thinking, according to a new study by IBM. The study is the largest known sample of one-on-one CEO interviews, with over 1,500 corporate heads and public sector leaders across 60 nations and 33 industries polled on what drives them in managing their companies in today's world.

Steven Tomasco, a manager at IBM Global Business Services, expressed surprise at this key finding, saying that it is "very interesting that coming off the worst economic conditions they'd ever seen, [CEOs] didn't fall back on management discipline, existing best practices, rigor, or operations. In fact, they [did] just the opposite."

About 60% of CEOs polled cited creativity as the most important leadership quality, compared with 52% for integrity and 35% for global thinking. Creative leaders are also more prepared to break with the status quo of industry, enterprise and revenue models, and they are 81% more likely to rate innovation as a "crucial capability."

Other key findings showed a large disparity between views of North American CEOs and those from other territories.

For example, in North America, 65% of CEOs think integrity is a top quality for tomorrow's leaders, whereas only 29-48% of CEOs in other territories view it as such.

Ironically, while company leaders in North America will bring more integrity to the job, they also expect far more regulation than foreign heads — both presumably reactions to negative public perception and heavy government intervention following the recession. A full 87% anticipate greater government oversight and regulation over the next five years — only 70% of CEOs in Europe hold this opinion, and 50% and 53% in Japan and China, respectively. Meanwhile, nearly double the amount of CEOs in China view global thinking as a top leadership quality, compared with Europe and North America.

The area of focus the regions can all agree on is customer focus: 88% of all CEOs, and an astounding 95% of standout leaders, believe getting closer to the customer is the top business strategy over the next five years.