学好了动词，就相当于学好了英语。的确是这样，英语动词在初中阶段可谓举足轻重。下面小编告诉你初二英语常见动词的用法，大家一起来看看吧!
初二英语常见动词的用法：
一. 加to do的高频考查动词
1. afford to do 负担的起做某事
We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do 同意做某事
Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗?
3. choose to do 选择做某事
Why do so many choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?
4. decide to do 决定做某事
She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do 期待做某事
The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do 希望做某事
I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do 急忙做某事
We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do 设法做成某事
How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?
9. plan to do 打算做某事
Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假?
10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事
I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
11. refuse to do 拒绝做某事
I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。
12. seem to do 看似做了某事
The books seem to be lost. 那些书好像不见了。
13. wish to do 希望做某事
I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下里同你谈话。
14. want to do 想要做某事
Is that why you don't want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?
15. would like to do 想要做某事
I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你说句话。
二. 加sb. to do的高频考查动词
1. allow ab. to do 允许某人做某事
My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 老板不许我使用电话。
2. cause ab. to do 导致某人做某事
The beliefin god causes people to do good. 对上帝的信仰使人行善。
3. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功。
4. force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事
No power on earth could force me to do it. 谁也不能强迫我做这事。
5. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事
We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us. 我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。
6. teach sb. to do 教某人做某事
It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself. 该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的时候了。
7. warn sb. to do 警告某人做某事
The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
8. …enough to do 足够做某事
Would you be kind enough to take a message to him? 拜托您捎个信儿给他。
9. It’s + adj+ for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事很...
Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?我真的必须参加这个会议吗?
10. It takes sb. some time to do 花费某人多长时间做某事
How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间?
动词borrow与lend的异同：
1. 两者都可表示“借”，但是 borrow 指“借入”，而 lend 则指“借出”，两者其实是一对反义词，而不是同义词。如：
Can I borrow your bike? 我可以借用你的自行车吗?
I never lend books; you never get them back. 我的书决不外借，因为总是有去无回。
Some people neither borrows nor lends. 有的人既不借也不贷。
2. 从句型上看，lend 可接双宾语，即可用于 lend sb sth，该句型也可说成lend sth to sb。如：
She lent him some money. 她借给他一些钱。
She lent some money to him. 她借给他一些钱。
这样用的 lend 有时还可用于被动语态。如：
You were lent ten thousand pounds last year. 去年借给你1万英镑。
但是注意，borrow 不能接双宾语，即不能用于 borrow sb sth;要表示向某人借某物，英语可用borrow sth from sb。如：
误：He borrowed her some money.
正：He borrowed some money from her. 他向她借了一些钱。
3. 两者本来是非延续性动词，但有时可以与一段时间连用，表示借用的时间。如：
Can I borrow your pen for a moment? 你的钢笔我可以借用一会儿吗?
He borrowed a car from a friend for a few days. 他向朋友借汽车用了几天。
Could you lend me five pounds until tomorrow? 你借给我5英镑，明天还你，行吗?
动词forget与forget about的区别：
1. forget通常指忘记具体的东西(如名字、号码、地址等)，forget about后者通常指忘记一件事情(如开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等)。比较：
I forget her name. 我把她的名字给忘了。
Don’t forget about your study. 别忘了学习。
They were so busy that they even forgot about their own meals. 他们忙得连饭都忘记吃。
2. 有时两者可换用，尤其是表示“不要把…放在心上”时。如：
He forgot (about) her birthday. 他把她的生日忘了。
Let’s forget (about) our differences. 咱们不要把彼此的分歧放在心上。
3. 表示“忘记做某事”，除可用forget to do sth外，有时也可用forget about doing sth。如：
She had forgotten all about posting the letter. 她把寄信的事忘得一干二净。
4. 一般现在时的forget后可直接跟动名词表示忘记做过某事，但一般过去时的forgot后接动名词时，则通常会先接介词about(有时也有不用about的)。如：
I forgot about doing it. 我忘记已做此事了。
5. 口语中说 forget (about) it 有以下用法：
① 用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”。如：
A：Thank you very much for your help. 多谢你的帮助。
B：Forget about it. 不用谢。
② 用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”。如：
A：I’m sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话道歉。
B：Forget it! I don’t remember anyway. 没关系，反正我也没有记住。
③ 用于表示否定或拒绝，意为“不行”。如：
A：I’ll take the small truck. 我要开那辆小卡车。
B：And leave me to drive the other one? Forget it. 啊，让我开另外那辆? 不行不行。
④ 用于表示不想提及某情况或指某情况无关紧要等。如：
A：How much do I owe you? 我欠你多少钱?
B：Forget it! 算了吧!
动词accept 与 receive的用法区别：
1. receive 通常指被动地“收到”或“接到”，而 accept 则指主动地“接受”。如：
We haven’t received his letter for a long time. 我们很久没有收到他的来信了。
She offered him a lift and he accepted (it). 她请他坐她的车，他就领情了。
比较并体会：
She received his present, but she didn’t accept it. 她收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受。
注意：有时用词要视语言习惯而定，而不能简单地认为 receive=收到，accept=接受。如“接受礼物”说成英语是 accept a gift, 而“接受教育”却是 receive an education。
2. 表示“接见”、“接待”时，要用 receive 而不用 accept。如：
She was warmly received. 她受到热情接待。
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