时态是初中英语最重要的语法内容，在中考里也占有着一定的比重。下面小编收集整理的中考英语时态真题，大家一起来看看吧!
中考英语时态真题：
1. — Hello! Is that Emily speaking?
—Sorry, this is Jack, Emily's son. My mother_______ in the kitchen.
A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境可知，妈妈在厨房做饭正在进行。故选C。
2. —We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.
— I’m sorry for it. My mother and I_______ in the square.
A. danced B. will dance C. were dancing D. are dancing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文“around 8:00 yesterday evening”可知，本句用过去进行时。句意“我和妈妈当时正在广场跳舞”。故选C。
3. —What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?
— She usually ________.
A. swim B. swims C. is swimming D. to swim
【答案】B
【解析】考查谓语动词时态。句意：——Tim, 你母亲做什么来保持健康?——她通常游泳。根据句意和副词usually 可知本题应用一般现在时，故选B。
4. Our math teacher _____ in our school for 20 years and he ______ here when he was 25 years old.
A. taught; comes B. taught; came C. has taught; came
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。第一句指到现在已经20年，因此用现在完成时态;第二句有确切的过去时间状语，因此用一般过去时。
5. If I have enough money, I ______ a school bus to help the poor children go to school.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy
【答案】C
【解析】由if引导的从句用了一般现在时，根据“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。主将从现：当主句是将来时时，时间状语从句和条件状语从句用一般现在时;反之亦然。
6. —Could you tell me where Jim is? I want to return the bicycle to him.
—Oh, he ________ the library. He will be back soon.
A. goes to B. has gone to C. has been to D. went to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据下文的“他一会就会回来”，可知吉姆“已经去了”图书馆。have gone to表示“已经去了”，而have been to表示“去过”。
7. —Will you please tell her about the news?
—Sure, I’ll tell her about it as soon as she_______ back.
A. come B. will come C. came D. comes
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据主将从现原则，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。
8. —I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
—He_______ an English party with us then.
A. has B. had C. was having D. has had
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。根据对话可知at ten yesterday morning为下文的时间状语，表示在过去的某一时间点正在发生的动作用“过去进行时态”，故选C。
9. —What‘s his brother?
—He is a teacher. He ______maths at a school.
A.taught B.has taught C.teaches D.will teach
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。根据上下文对话“—你的哥哥干什么?—他是一个老师，他在学校教数学”可知，这是叙述事物或人客观存在的属性或特点，故用一般现在时态。
10. I don't remember when and where I _____ this umbrella.
A.buy B.have bought C.will buy D.bought
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意“我不记得什么时候在哪儿买的这把伞”可知，买伞的事情是过去发生的，所以用一般现在时态。
现在完成时的用法：
1. 表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的影响或表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。如：
I have finished my work. 我的工作干完了。
The storm has lasted for three hours. 暴雨已经持续了三个钟头了。
2. 经常与现在完成时连用的状语或结构有 already, just, so far, in the last [past] few years, it is the first time that, for five years, since 1980 等。如：
I’ve known her for a long time. 我认识她很长时间了。
I’ve already posted your letters. 我已把你的信发掉了。
So far there has been no bad news. 到现在为止还没有坏消息。
Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 自那以后，它养成了另一种环习惯。
注：不与具体的过去时间状语或 when 连用。
将来完成时主要用法：
1. 表示将来完成
即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。如：
Maybe by then you will have changed your mind. 也许到时候你已经改变主意了。
“You’ll have finished by tomorrow.” “I wish!” “你到明天就完成了。”“但愿如此! ”
I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month. 我希望我这个月底能完成工作。
Demand for cars in the developed world will have reached saturation point within 20 years. 不出20年，已发展国家的汽车需求将达到饱和。
Planning so far ahead makes no sense—so many things will have changed by next year. 提前这么久就计划并不明智——到明年，许多事情都会发生变化。
2. 表示动词的持续
即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及某一将来时间。如：
We will have been married a year on June 25th 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。
By this time next week, I will have worked for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我已经为该公司干了24年了。
过去完成时的用法：
(1)过去完成时的动作还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去(未完成)。如：
Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours. 他睡觉之前，工作了12小时。
The film had been on for 5 minutes when I got to the cinema. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。
We had scarcely reached the school before it began to rain. 我们刚到学校天就下雨了。
(2) 某些动词如intend / think / plan / expect / hope等的过去完成时表示主语未曾实现的愿望、希望或打算。如：
I had intended to come to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away. 我原打算昨晚来看你，但有人来访，我拖不开身。
He had hoped to find a job soon.他本来希望很快找到工作。
I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来，但有事就没有来。
(3)过去完成时用在hardly / scarcely…when…和no sooner…than 固定结构中。如：
No sooner was the frost off the ground than the work began. 地上的霜一消散，人们就开始工作了。
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚一到, 她就开始抱怨起来。
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